S702-119

Reported

To require a study on the quality of care difference between mental health and addiction therapy care provided by health care providers of the Department of Veterans Affairs compared to non-Department providers, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Feb 25, 2025

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 9, 2025

Reported by Mr. Moran, without amendment

Feb 25, 2025

Mr. Cornyn (for himself, Ms. Hassan, Mr. Tillis, Mr. Fetterman, …

Feb 25, 2025

Mr. Cornyn (for himself, Ms. Hassan, Mr. Tillis, Mr. Fetterman, …

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to hire an independent research organization to conduct a comprehensive study comparing the quality of mental health and addiction treatment provided by VA facilities versus private healthcare providers. The study must examine treatment outcomes, evidence-based practices, care coordination, patient satisfaction, and how long veterans wait to receive care. The research organization has 18 months to complete the study and report findings to Congress and the public.

Who Benefits and How

Research organizations benefit by gaining a new federal contract opportunity to conduct this healthcare quality assessment. Veterans seeking mental health and addiction treatment could potentially benefit in the future if the study identifies improvements needed in VA care and those recommendations are implemented. Congressional oversight committees benefit by receiving detailed information about VA mental health care quality that can inform future legislation and oversight activities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Department of Veterans Affairs bears the administrative burden of contracting with a research organization, providing data and access for the study, and ensuring the work is completed within the 18-month deadline. The independent research organization selected for the contract must dedicate significant resources to conducting a comprehensive analysis across multiple treatment modalities and care settings. Taxpayers ultimately pay for the cost of commissioning and conducting this study, though the bill does not specify an appropriation amount.

Key Provisions

  • Mandates VA contract with an independent organization within 90 days of enactment to conduct the quality comparison study
  • Requires assessment of treatment outcomes including symptom improvement and suicide risk using standardized scales like the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale
  • Examines whether VA and private providers use evidence-based practices meeting American Society of Addiction Medicine standards
  • Evaluates care coordination gaps between VA and private providers, including health record sharing
  • Measures veteran satisfaction and provider competency with military and veteran culture
  • Assesses integration of care for veterans with co-occurring mental health and addiction conditions
  • Compares wait times from initial contact to first treatment session between VA and private providers
Model: claude-opus-4.5
Generated: Dec 25, 2025 16:31

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Mandates a study comparing the quality of mental health and addiction therapy care provided by VA healthcare providers versus non-VA providers, examining treatment outcomes and evidence-based practices.

Policy Domains

Healthcare Veterans Affairs Mental Health

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Healthcare Veterans Affairs Mental Health
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Veterans Affairs

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"various modalities" §2

Different types of care delivery including telehealth, in-patient, intensive out-patient, out-patient, and residential treatment

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology