S5-119

Enrolled (Passed Congress)

To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jan 6, 2025

Legislative Progress

Enrolled (Passed Congress)
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 7, 2025

Read the second time and placed on the calendar

Jan 7, 2025 (inferred)

Passed House (inferred from enr version)

Jan 7, 2025 (inferred)

Passed Senate (inferred from enr version)

Jan 7, 2025 (inferred)

Enrolled Bill (inferred from enr version)

Jan 6, 2025

Mrs. Britt (for herself, Mr. Risch, Mr. Schmitt, Mr. Lankford, …

Senate Roll #7

On Passage of the Bill S. 5

S. 5, As Amended

Bill Passed (64-35)
64 Yea 35 Nay
Jan 20, 2025
Senate Roll #6

On the Amendment S.Amdt. 8 to S. 5 (No short title on file)

Ernst Amdt No. 8, As Amended

Amendment Agreed to (75-24)
75 Yea 24 Nay
Jan 20, 2025
Senate Roll #5

On the Cloture Motion S. 5

Motion to Invoke Cloture: S. 5

Cloture Motion Agreed to (61-35, 3/5 majority required)
61 Yea 35 Nay 3 Not Voting
Jan 17, 2025
Senate Roll #4

On the Amendment S.Amdt. 23 to S. 5 (No short title on file)

Coons Amdt. No. 23

Amendment Rejected (46-49)
46 Yea 49 Nay 4 Not Voting
Jan 15, 2025
Senate Roll #3

On the Amendment S.Amdt. 14 to S.Amdt. 8 to S. 5 (No short title on file)

Cornyn Amdt. No. 14

Amendment Agreed to (70-25)
70 Yea 25 Nay 4 Not Voting
Jan 15, 2025
Senate Roll #2

On the Motion to Proceed S. 5

Motion to Proceed to S. 5

Motion to Proceed Agreed to (82-10)
82 Yea 10 Nay 6 Not Voting
Jan 13, 2025
Senate Roll #1

On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed S. 5

Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to S. 5

Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to (84-9, 3/5 majority required)
84 Yea 9 Nay 6 Not Voting
Jan 9, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Laken Riley Act requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to detain undocumented immigrants who are charged with, arrested for, or convicted of burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting. It also gives state attorneys general the right to sue DHS if detention/removal requirements are not met and harm the state.

Who Benefits and How

State governments gain legal standing to force federal immigration enforcement. Communities concerned about property crime by undocumented immigrants gain a mandatory detention requirement. Immigration enforcement agencies receive clearer detention mandates.

Who Bears the Burden and How

DHS must expand detention capacity and resources to comply with mandatory detention requirements. Undocumented immigrants charged with any theft-related offense face mandatory detention. Federal courts may see increased immigration-related litigation from state AGs.

Key Provisions

  • Mandatory detention for undocumented immigrants charged with theft offenses
  • State AG standing to sue DHS over detention/removal failures
  • Low threshold ($100) for state "harm" to establish standing
  • Expedited court proceedings for state enforcement actions
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 10, 2026 20:37

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Mandates DHS detention of undocumented immigrants charged with theft-related offenses and gives state attorneys general standing to sue DHS for detention/removal failures.

Policy Domains

Immigration Criminal Justice State Authority

Legislative Strategy

"Expand mandatory immigration detention and empower states to enforce federal compliance"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Immigration Criminal Justice
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Homeland Security
Domains
Immigration State Authority
Actor Mappings
"attorney_general_of_state"
→ State Attorney General

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"burglary, theft, larceny, shoplifting" §theft_offenses

Meaning as given in the jurisdiction where the acts occurred

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology