S4598-119

In Committee

Hate Crimes Commission Act of 2026

119th Congress Introduced May 20, 2026

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill creates findings The Congress finds as follows: The Federal Bureau of Investigation (referred to in this section as the FBI) defines a hate crime as a criminal offense, such as murder, arson, or vandalism, against a, establishes Commission, and requires duties of the Commission. It relies on reporting requirements, compliance mandates, definition changes, and grants. The main policy areas are Education, Criminal Justice, Environment, and Defense.

Who Benefits and How

Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities could face lower compliance burdens, Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill could face lower compliance burdens, and Educational institutions and students affected by the bill could face lower compliance burdens.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause would take on compliance duties, Tribal governments and members affected by the bill would take on compliance duties, and Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Creates findings The Congress finds as follows: The Federal Bureau of Investigation (referred to in this section as the FBI) defines a hate crime as a criminal offense, such as murder, arson, or vandalism, against a...
  • Establishes Commission.
  • Requires duties of the Commission.
  • Requires sunset The Commission shall terminate on the date that is 90 days after the date on which the Commission publishes and submits to Congress and the President the report under section 4(c).
  • Requires government Accountability Office audit.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill creates findings The Congress finds as follows: The Federal Bureau of Investigation (referred to in this section as the FBI) defines a hate crime as a criminal offense, such as murder, arson, or vandalism, against a, establishes Commission, and requires duties of the Commission.

Key Policy Areas

Education, Criminal Justice, Environment, Defense

Primary Purpose

The bill creates findings The Congress finds as follows: The Federal Bureau of Investigation (referred to in this section as the FBI) defines a hate crime as a criminal offense, such as murder, arson, or vandalism, against a, establishes Commission, and requires duties of the Commission.

Policy Domains

Education Criminal Justice Environment Defense

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities
  • Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill
  • Educational institutions and students affected by the bill
  • Transportation operators and users affected by the bill
  • Researchers and scientific institutions affected by the bill
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Transportation operators and users affected by the bill:
Educational institutions and students affected by the bill: ,
Researchers and scientific institutions affected by the bill:
Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill: ,
Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities: , ,
Identified Costs
  • Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause
  • Tribal governments and members affected by the bill
  • Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Tribal governments and members affected by the bill:
Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities:
Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause: , , , ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
May 20, 2026

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

May 20, 2026

Introduced in Senate

May 20, 2026

Mrs. Gillibrand introduced the following bill; which was read twice …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Law Enforcement
4 mentions across 4 clauses
+3 positive -1 negative

Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities

Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities faces effects in multiple directions

5/6
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Education Criminal Justice Environment Defense

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology