S4365-118

Reported

To provide public health veterinary services to Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations for rabies prevention, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced May 16, 2024

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Summary

What This Bill Does

Authorizes veterinary services for Indian tribes and tribal organizations to address rabies prevention, animal population control, and zoonotic disease risks that disproportionately affect Alaska Native and American Indian communities.

Who Benefits and How

Alaska Native villages and American Indian communities receive veterinary services. Children benefit from reduced dog bite injuries. Communities gain food security through protected marine mammal populations.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal government funds veterinary service programs. Indian Health Service or tribal organizations must administer programs. Some animal population control measures may be controversial.

Key Provisions

  • Addresses 87 average annual dog bites in Bering Strait region
  • Responds to 2021 rabies and canine distemper outbreaks on St. Lawrence Island
  • Recognizes canine distemper fatality to marine mammals used for subsistence
  • Addresses highest IHS hospitalization rate for dog bites among Alaska Native children
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 10, 2026 17:53

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Provides veterinary services to Indian tribes for rabies prevention and animal population control

Policy Domains

Tribal Health Public Health Veterinary Services Zoonotic Disease

Legislative Strategy

"Address public health crisis from uncontrolled animal populations in Native communities"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Tribal Health Public Health

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology