S4211-118

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the High School Voter Empowerment Act of 2024.

2. Designation of public high schools as voter registration agencies Section 7(a)(2) of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (52 U.S.C. 20506(a)(2)) is amended— by striking and at the end of subparagraph (A); by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting ; and; and by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: all public high schools (as defined in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801)) in the State. Section 7(a)(3)(B)(i) of such Act (52 U.S.C. 20506(a)(3)(B)(i)) is amended by striking public schools, and inserting public elementary schools (as defined in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801)),. (C)all public high schools (as defined in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801)) in the State..

3. Requiring schools to conduct voter registration drives for students Section 7 of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (52 U.S.C. 20506) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: A voter registration agency that is a public high school shall, at least once during each academic year, conduct a voter registration drive, and set as a goal for that year the registration of all students in the school who are— enrolled in a class in American Government or Economics; at least 17 years old as of April 10 of that year; and are eligible to register to vote in elections for Federal office held in the State. At the request of a public high school which is operating a high school voter registration drive under paragraph (1), the appropriate election official of the State may enter into an agreement under which the official provides the school with voting machines and related equipment and supplies for use in a student council or similar election held at the school, under such terms and conditions as the school and official may determine. The Secretary of Education (hereafter referred to as the Secretary) shall establish and operate a program under which the Secretary shall make a payment during a year to an eligible public high school to reimburse the school for the reasonable costs incurred by the school in carrying out a voter registration drive under section 7(e) of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (as added by subsection (a)) during that year. A public high school is eligible to receive a payment under the program under this subsection with respect to a voter registration drive if the school submits to the Secretary, at such time and in such form as the Secretary may require, an application containing— a statement of the reasonable costs incurred by the school in carrying out the voter registration drive, including the information used by the school to determine the amount of such costs; a description of the activities conducted under the drive, including the number of students registered; and such other information and assurances as the Secretary may require. There are authorized to be appropriated for payments under this subsection such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2025 and each succeeding fiscal year. (e)Special rules for public high schools(1)Voter registration drivesA voter registration agency that is a public high school shall, at least once during each academic year, conduct a voter registration drive, and set as a goal for that year the registration of all students in the school who are—(A)enrolled in a class in American Government or Economics;(B)at least 17 years old as of April 10 of that year; and(C)are eligible to register to vote in elections for Federal office held in the State.(2)Use of voting machines for student electionsAt the request of a public high school which is operating a high school voter registration drive under paragraph (1), the appropriate election official of the State may enter into an agreement under which the official provides the school with voting machines and related equipment and supplies for use in a student council or similar election held at the school, under such terms and conditions as the school and official may determine..

4. Effective date This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect upon the expiration of the 90-day period which begins on the date of the enactment of this Act.