S3790-119

In Committee

Protect America Act

119th Congress Introduced Feb 5, 2026

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill creates introduces a neutral technical change provision: 101. Finding; purposes; authority Congress finds that the conditions imposed by this subtitle are unambiguous, directly related to the Federal interest, expands a grant, compliance mandate, procurement provision: 102, and requires loosens a compliance mandate, product standard, exemption provision: 103. It relies on compliance mandates, definition changes, liability protections, and severability. The main policy areas are Immigration, Criminal Justice, Environment, and Transportation.

Who Benefits and How

The available clause analysis does not identify a specific beneficiary group.

Who Bears the Burden and How

No clear private burden is identified from the available clause analysis; implementing agencies may still take on administrative work.

Key Provisions

  • Creates introduces a neutral technical change provision: 101. Finding; purposes; authority Congress finds that the conditions imposed by this subtitle are unambiguous, directly related to the Federal interest...
  • Expands a grant, compliance mandate, procurement provision: 102.
  • Requires loosens a compliance mandate, product standard, exemption provision: 103.
  • Adds or tightens a compliance mandate provision: 104. Centralized determination and publication of noncompliant jurisdictions A covered jurisdiction shall be considered noncompliant with this subtitle if the covered...
  • Requires removes a compliance mandate provision: 105. Notice and opportunity to cure Upon a determination of noncompliance, the administering Federal agency shall provide written notice to the covered jurisdiction...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for primary purpose and policy domains.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill creates introduces a neutral technical change provision: 101. Finding; purposes; authority Congress finds that the conditions imposed by this subtitle are unambiguous, directly related to the Federal interest, expands a grant, compliance mandate, procurement provision: 102, and requires loosens a compliance mandate, product standard, exemption provision: 103.

Key Policy Areas

Immigration, Criminal Justice, Environment, Transportation

Primary Purpose

The bill creates introduces a neutral technical change provision: 101. Finding; purposes; authority Congress finds that the conditions imposed by this subtitle are unambiguous, directly related to the Federal interest, expands a grant, compliance mandate, procurement provision: 102, and requires loosens a compliance mandate, product standard, exemption provision: 103.

Policy Domains

Immigration Criminal Justice Environment Transportation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 5, 2026

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Feb 5, 2026

Introduced in Senate

Feb 5, 2026

Mr. Schmitt introduced the following bill; which was read twice …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Immigration Criminal Justice Environment Transportation
Actor Mappings
"secretary_of_homeland_security"
→ Secretary of Homeland Security

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

3 terms
"constructive knowledge" §id56ce3aa247f14191a350b63d3a9a697a

officials of a covered jurisdiction knew, or reasonably should have known in light of the facts and circumstances, that— the individual was a removable alien

"covered Federal funds" §idd1842c6fee8a4a3e9e9e6c9f3ce338ff

any grant, cooperative agreement, loan, contract, or other form of Federal financial assistance administered by— the Department of Justice

"immigration enforcement cooperation" §iddb92be316e184570aedb57d2cbc05766

compliance with Federal laws governing information sharing, notification, and coordination with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, including— communicating information regarding the citizenship or immigration status of individuals in custody

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology