S3602-119

In Committee

Public Charge Clarification Act of 2026

119th Congress Introduced Jan 8, 2026

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, Public Charge Clarification Act of 2026, changes federal law or congressional policy affecting immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers. The main policy domain is Immigration, Healthcare, Social Welfare.

Who Benefits and How

immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers may benefit from new authority, funding, eligibility, regulatory clarity, or reduced risk created by the bill.

Who Bears the Burden and How

federal implementing agencies, immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers may take on implementation duties, reporting obligations, compliance costs, or oversight responsibilities.

Key Provisions

  • Section HCD348B41A4DC48C396DFACD66CA35FD6: 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Public Charge Clarification Act of 2026.
  • Section HE58520788E34409F954E2C75552E7752: 2. Findings Congress finds the following: Section 212(a)(4)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(4)(A)) establishes that an alien who,...
  • Section H53D9F24FDA2644EB9C203B8B3647AEFA: 3. Definition of public charge Section 212(a)(4) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(4)) is amended to read as follows: (4)Public...
  • Section H032FED964E6047078C5C04987F75137B: 4. Conforming amendments Section 213A of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1183a) is amended— by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as...
  • Section H5410D0568432469087AC7899FF1EE42C: 5. Effective date The amendments made by this Act shall— take effect on the date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act; and apply to all...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill, Public Charge Clarification Act of 2026, changes federal law or congressional policy affecting immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers.

Key Policy Areas

Immigration, Healthcare, Social Welfare

Primary Purpose

This bill, Public Charge Clarification Act of 2026, changes federal law or congressional policy affecting immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers.

Policy Domains

Immigration Healthcare Social Welfare

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers: ,
Identified Costs
  • federal implementing agencies
  • immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
federal implementing agencies: ,
immigrants, border agencies, and immigration-service providers: ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 8, 2026

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Jan 8, 2026

Introduced in Senate

Jan 8, 2026

Mr. Marshall (for himself and Mr. Scott of Florida) introduced …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Immigration Healthcare Social Welfare
Actor Mappings
"secretary_of_homeland_security"
→ Secretary of Homeland Security

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"likely at any time to become a public charge, with respect to an alien," §H53D9F24FDA2644EB9C203B8B3647AEFA

the alien is likely to receive 1 or more public benefits for more than 12 months, in the aggregate, during any 36-month period after the date on which— the alien is admitted to the United States

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology