S3468-119

Reported

National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Dec 11, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill creates a network of programmable cloud laboratories to maintain U.S. leadership in advanced experimentation, lab automation, and AI-enabled research. It requires NIST, NSF, Energy, and participating agencies to coordinate, assess non-designated laboratories, brief Congress annually, and sunset the network on September 30, 2031.

Who Benefits and How

AI researchers benefit from shared programmable laboratory infrastructure for automated experimentation. Robotics researchers benefit from networked laboratories that can support laboratory automation. NIST benefits from a central coordination role in designating and managing network nodes. NSF-funded researchers benefit from interagency collaboration and potential access to network capabilities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

NIST must designate nodes, coordinate participating agencies, and brief Congress. NSF must collaborate on network planning and assessment. Energy Department laboratories may be evaluated for participation or coordination. Participating laboratory directors must meet network expectations until the 2031 sunset.

Key Provisions

  • Establishes the National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network.
  • Requires interagency collaboration after network nodes are designated.
  • Requires assessment of laboratories that are not designated as nodes.
  • Requires annual congressional briefings and oversight.
  • Terminates the network authority on September 30, 2031.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Establishes a National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network for advanced experimentation, laboratory automation, artificial intelligence, and interagency research coordination through 2031.

Key Policy Areas

Science, Technology, Research

Primary Purpose

Establishes a National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network for advanced experimentation, laboratory automation, artificial intelligence, and interagency research coordination through 2031.

Policy Domains

Science Technology Research

Bill provisions

Identified Gains
  • AI researchers
  • Robotics researchers
  • NIST
  • NSF-funded researchers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
NIST: , , , ,
AI researchers: , , , ,
Robotics researchers: , , , ,
NSF-funded researchers: , , , ,
Identified Costs
  • NIST
  • NSF
  • Energy Department laboratories
  • Participating laboratory directors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
NSF: , , , ,
NIST: , , , ,
Energy Department laboratories: , , , ,
Participating laboratory directors: , , , ,

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 12, 2026

Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported …

Dec 11, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, …

Dec 11, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Dec 11, 2025

Mr. Fetterman (for himself and Mr. Budd) introduced the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Research & Science
20 mentions across 5 clauses
+15 positive -5 negative

AI researchers, NSF-funded researchers, Participating laboratory directors

Positive-direction: AI researchers, NSF-funded researchers, Robotics researchers

Negative-direction: Participating laboratory directors

Government
10 mentions across 5 clauses
-10 negative

Energy Department laboratories, NIST

5/7
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Science Technology Research
Actor Mappings
"director"
→ Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology