S3441-119

In Committee

Nuclear Plant Decommissioning Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Dec 11, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill expands consultation, public participation, and financial assistance requirements around nuclear plant decommissioning and license transfers, and provides support for host communities dealing with stranded nuclear waste and economic transition.

Who Benefits and How

Host States, nearby communities, and local advisory bodies could gain more notice, consultation rights, grants, and economic support tied to nuclear plant shutdown and decommissioning.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Nuclear licensees, transferees, and federal regulators would face new consultation, disclosure, public meeting, and grant administration obligations.

Key Provisions

  • Requires consultation, public availability, and public participation before covered nuclear decommissioning reports and certain license transfers.
  • Supports community advisory boards involved in decommissioning activities.
  • Expands assistance for nuclear host communities and communities with stranded nuclear waste.
  • Supports economic development planning for host communities facing nuclear plant closure.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill expands consultation, public participation, and financial assistance requirements around nuclear plant decommissioning and license transfers, and provides support for host communities dealing with stranded nuclear waste and economic transition.

Key Policy Areas

Energy, Environment

Primary Purpose

This bill expands consultation, public participation, and financial assistance requirements around nuclear plant decommissioning and license transfers, and provides support for host communities dealing with stranded nuclear waste and economic transition.

Policy Domains

Energy Environment

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Host communities and States affected by nuclear plant decommissioning and stranded nuclear waste
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Nuclear licensees and federal regulators subject to new consultation and assistance requirements
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 11, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and …

Dec 11, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Dec 11, 2025

Mr. Welch (for himself, Mr. Sanders, Mrs. Gillibrand, and Mr. …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Community advisory boards involved in nuclear decommissioning, Host States and communities receiving more notice and participation rights in nuclear decommissioning decisions

Energy
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Nuclear licensees and transferees subject to new consultation and disclosure obligations before decommissioning or license-transfer actions

6/8
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Environment

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology