S3402-118

Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose an excise tax on the failure of certain hedge funds owning excess single-family residences to dispose of such residences, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Dec 5, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose an excise tax on the failure of certain hedge funds owning excess single-family residences to dispose of such residences, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting financial institutions, investors, and borrowers. The main policy domain is Finance, Housing, Transportation.

Who Benefits and How

financial institutions, investors, and borrowers may benefit from new authority, funding, eligibility, regulatory clarity, or reduced risk created by the bill.

Who Bears the Burden and How

federal implementing agencies, financial institutions, investors, and borrowers may take on implementation duties, reporting obligations, compliance costs, or oversight responsibilities.

Key Provisions

  • Section S1: 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the End Hedge Fund Control of American Homes Act.
  • Section id9758D8087EF544CCA56A2738137D9DCC: 2. Excise tax on certain taxpayers failing to sell excess single-family residences Subtitle D of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the...
  • Section idc5e9cb98cb344b9fad8689afd5f59616: 5000E. Newly acquired single-family residences In the case of an applicable taxpayer, there is hereby imposed a tax on the acquisition of any newly acquired...
  • Section idf7543f8634d44b04af9dab705af5f12e: 5000F. Excess single-family residences In the case of an applicable taxpayer who fails to meet the requirements of subsection (b), there is hereby imposed a...
  • Section id485f03d85f474d79bb8ff81a76e33b0c: 5000G. Definitions and other special rules For purposes of this chapter— The term applicable taxpayer means any applicable entity which— manages funds pooled...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill, To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose an excise tax on the failure of certain hedge funds owning excess single-family residences to dispose of such residences, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting financial institutions, investors, and borrowers.

Key Policy Areas

Finance, Housing, Transportation

Primary Purpose

This bill, To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose an excise tax on the failure of certain hedge funds owning excess single-family residences to dispose of such residences, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting financial institutions, investors, and borrowers.

Policy Domains

Finance Housing Transportation

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • financial institutions, investors, and borrowers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
financial institutions, investors, and borrowers: , ,
Identified Costs
  • federal implementing agencies
  • financial institutions, investors, and borrowers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
federal implementing agencies: , ,
financial institutions, investors, and borrowers: , ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 5, 2023

Mr. Merkley (for himself and Ms. Smith) introduced the following …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Finance Housing Transportation
Actor Mappings
"secretary_of_treasury"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
"secretary_of_housing_and_urban_development"
→ Secretary of Housing and Urban Development

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology