S3399-119

In Committee

Digital Trade Promotion Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Dec 9, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill authorizes the President to negotiate and enforce digital trade agreements with trusted partners, sets substantive digital trade objectives for those agreements, establishes congressional notice and review procedures, and creates a compliance-monitoring and enforcement process.

Who Benefits and How

United States digital exporters and firms that depend on cross-border data flows could benefit from a stronger federal framework for negotiating agreements against localization requirements, discriminatory digital taxes, and forced technology transfer.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Executive Branch would have to satisfy detailed negotiation objectives, notice, consultation, reporting, review, and enforcement requirements, and countries that violate covered digital trade agreements could face suspension or other penalties.

Key Provisions

  • States findings and congressional views favoring robust digital trade agreements anchored in free data flows, privacy, and open internet principles.
  • Lets the President negotiate digital trade agreements with trusted partners and sets required substantive objectives for those agreements.
  • Requires congressional oversight and reporting and establishes monitoring and enforcement steps for noncompliant countries.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill authorizes the President to negotiate and enforce digital trade agreements with trusted partners, sets substantive digital trade objectives for those agreements, establishes congressional notice and review procedures, and creates a compliance-monitoring and enforcement process.

Key Policy Areas

Trade, Technology, National Security

Primary Purpose

This bill authorizes the President to negotiate and enforce digital trade agreements with trusted partners, sets substantive digital trade objectives for those agreements, establishes congressional notice and review procedures, and creates a compliance-monitoring and enforcement process.

Policy Domains

Trade Technology National Security

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • United States digital exporters and firms that depend on open cross-border digital trade rules
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Executive Branch officials and foreign governments subject to the agreement objectives, review procedures, and compliance enforcement framework
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 9, 2025

Mr. Young (for himself, Mr. Coons, Mr. Moran, and Mr. …

Dec 9, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Dec 9, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Technology
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

United States digital exporters and technology firms seeking stronger protections for cross-border digital trade, United States digital exporters that could benefit from enforcement against noncompliant trade partners

Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Executive Branch officials responsible for digital trade negotiations and congressional reporting, Executive Branch officials responsible for enforcing digital trade agreement compliance

5/6
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Trade Technology National Security
Actor Mappings
"the_president"
→ President of the United States

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology