S3355-119

In Committee

National Strategy for Combating Scams Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Dec 4, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill requires the FBI to lead an interagency working group to produce and periodically update a National Strategy for Combating Scams and requires the FBI, FTC, and CFPB to adopt a common definition of scam.

Who Benefits and How

Consumers, scam survivors, older adults, and people vulnerable to fraud could benefit from more coordinated federal scam prevention, a common government definition of scams, and clearer anti-scam responsibilities across agencies.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The FBI and multiple federal agencies would need to coordinate strategy development, stakeholder engagement, updates, and adoption of a common definition of scam.

Key Provisions

  • Requires the FBI to assemble a working group with numerous federal agencies to develop a national anti-scam strategy.
  • Requires the strategy to define scams, assess risks and prevention methods, identify agency roles, and consider better measurement of scam losses.
  • Requires the FBI, FTC, and CFPB to adopt the strategy's common definition of scam and updated versions of that definition.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill requires the FBI to lead an interagency working group to produce and periodically update a National Strategy for Combating Scams and requires the FBI, FTC, and CFPB to adopt a common definition of scam.

Key Policy Areas

Consumer Protection, Financial Services, Government Administration

Primary Purpose

This bill requires the FBI to lead an interagency working group to produce and periodically update a National Strategy for Combating Scams and requires the FBI, FTC, and CFPB to adopt a common definition of scam.

Policy Domains

Consumer Protection Financial Services Government Administration

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Consumers and scam survivors benefiting from more coordinated anti-scam policy
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • The FBI and participating federal agencies responsible for strategy development and common-definition adoption
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 4, 2025

Mrs. Gillibrand (for herself, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. Kelly, …

Dec 4, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Dec 4, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

The FBI and participating federal agencies responsible for strategy development and coordination, The FBI, FTC, and CFPB required to align their anti-scam work around a common definition

Consumers
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Consumers and scam survivors who may benefit from more coordinated scam-prevention policy

4/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Consumer Protection Financial Services Government Administration

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology