S3282-119

In Committee

Targeting Environmental and Climate Recklessness Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Dec 1, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill creates congressional findings establishing that climate change poses significant threats to the United States, that international actors continue to pursue activities that exacerbate climate change, and that the US, establishes US policy to consider using Global Magnitsky sanctions (Executive Order 13818) against foreign persons who commit corruption or human rights abuses against environmental defenders, climate activists, and authorizes the President to impose sanctions (visa restrictions, asset blocking, CAATSA sanctions) on foreign persons who: (1) cause greenhouse gas emissions inconsistent with 1.5C pathway, including building. It relies on definition changes, compliance mandates, trade restrictions, and appropriations. The main policy areas are Foreign Policy, Energy, Agriculture, and Finance.

Who Benefits and How

Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) could gain revenue opportunities, Indigenous communities facing environmental threats could face reduced risk, and Environmental advocacy organizations and activists could face reduced risk.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Foreign logging companies engaged in illegal deforestation could face higher barriers, Foreign persons engaged in corruption or violence against environmental defenders could face increased risk, and Foreign coal power plant developers and operators could face higher barriers.

Key Provisions

  • Creates congressional findings establishing that climate change poses significant threats to the United States, that international actors continue to pursue activities that exacerbate climate change, and that the US...
  • Establishes US policy to consider using Global Magnitsky sanctions (Executive Order 13818) against foreign persons who commit corruption or human rights abuses against environmental defenders, climate activists...
  • Authorizes the President to impose sanctions (visa restrictions, asset blocking, CAATSA sanctions) on foreign persons who: (1) cause greenhouse gas emissions inconsistent with 1.5C pathway, including building...
  • Authorizes appropriations to the Treasury Department to support OFAC in targeting persons under this Act and to enhance OFACs capacity to impose sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill creates congressional findings establishing that climate change poses significant threats to the United States, that international actors continue to pursue activities that exacerbate climate change, and that the US, establishes US policy to consider using Global Magnitsky sanctions (Executive Order 13818) against foreign persons who commit corruption or human rights abuses against environmental defenders, climate activists, and authorizes the President to impose sanctions (visa restrictions, asset blocking, CAATSA sanctions) on foreign persons who: (1) cause greenhouse gas emissions inconsistent with 1.5C pathway, including building.

Key Policy Areas

Foreign Policy, Energy, Agriculture, Finance

Primary Purpose

The bill creates congressional findings establishing that climate change poses significant threats to the United States, that international actors continue to pursue activities that exacerbate climate change, and that the US, establishes US policy to consider using Global Magnitsky sanctions (Executive Order 13818) against foreign persons who commit corruption or human rights abuses against environmental defenders, climate activists, and authorizes the President to impose sanctions (visa restrictions, asset blocking, CAATSA sanctions) on foreign persons who: (1) cause greenhouse gas emissions inconsistent with 1.5C pathway, including building.

Policy Domains

Foreign Policy Energy Agriculture Finance

Targeting Environmental and Climate Recklessness Act of 2025

Identified Gains
  • Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
  • Indigenous communities facing environmental threats
  • Environmental advocacy organizations and activists
  • Government contractors providing sanctions compliance services
  • Environmental advocacy groups and NGOs monitoring foreign activities
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC):
Environmental advocacy organizations and activists:
Indigenous communities facing environmental threats:
Government contractors providing sanctions compliance services:
Environmental advocacy groups and NGOs monitoring foreign activities:
Identified Costs
  • Foreign logging companies engaged in illegal deforestation
  • Foreign persons engaged in corruption or violence against environmental defenders
  • Foreign coal power plant developers and operators
  • Foreign mining companies causing deforestation
  • Foreign government officials approving environmentally harmful projects
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Foreign mining companies causing deforestation:
Foreign coal power plant developers and operators:
Foreign logging companies engaged in illegal deforestation:
Foreign government officials approving environmentally harmful projects:
Foreign persons engaged in corruption or violence against environmental defenders:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 1, 2025

Mr. Markey (for himself and Ms. Warren) introduced the following …

Dec 1, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, …

Dec 1, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Nonprofits
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Environmental advocacy groups and NGOs monitoring foreign activities, Environmental advocacy organizations and activists

Oil & Gas
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

Foreign mining companies causing deforestation, Foreign oil and gas companies building low-efficiency infrastructure

Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+1 positive -1 negative

Foreign government officials approving environmentally harmful projects, Office of Foreign Assets Control

Positive-direction: Office of Foreign Assets Control

Negative-direction: Foreign government officials approving environmentally harmful projects

N/A
1 mention across 1 clause
?1 uncertain

General public awareness

Indigenous Communities
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Indigenous communities facing environmental threats

Varies
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Foreign persons engaged in corruption or violence against environmental defenders

Utilities
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Foreign coal power plant developers and operators

Fishing & Forestry
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Foreign logging companies engaged in illegal deforestation

4/6
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Foreign Policy Energy Agriculture Finance
Actor Mappings
"ofac"
→ Office of Foreign Assets Control
"the_president"
→ President of the United States
"the_secretary_of_state"
→ Secretary of State
"the_secretary_of_the_treasury"
→ Secretary of the Treasury

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

7 terms
"carbon sink" §5(k)(2)

A feature or process that absorbs more carbon from the atmosphere than it releases

"deforestation" §5(k)(3)

The conversion of forest to other land use that results in permanent reduction of tree canopy to less than 10 percent and conversion to agriculture, pasture, water reservoirs, mining, or urban areas

"knowingly" §5(k)(4)

A person has actual knowledge of the facts, or a reasonable person acting in the circumstances and exercising reasonable care would have that knowledge

"foreign person" §5(k)(5)

A person that is not a United States person

"recklessly" §5(k)(6)

A person displays a deliberate indifference or conscious disregard to the consequences of the conduct

"United States person" §5(k)(7)

A United States citizen or lawful permanent resident, or an entity organized under US laws including foreign branches

"willfully" §5(k)(8)

A person has knowledge of the facts and that the conduct was subject to sanctions under this section

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology