S3275-119

In Committee

Humanoid ROBOT Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Nov 20, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill imposes humanoid Robot Export Controls Act, creates humanoid Robot Procurement Ban Act, and provides review by Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States of investments in production of humanoid robot technologies. It relies on reporting requirements, tariffs, trade restrictions, and procurement rules. The main policy areas are National_security.

Who Benefits and How

The available clause analysis does not identify a specific beneficiary group.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Entities investing in US humanoid robotics businesses from covered nations would take on compliance duties, Entities producing humanoid robots in countries of concern could face higher barriers, and Department of Defense would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Imposes humanoid Robot Export Controls Act.
  • Creates humanoid Robot Procurement Ban Act.
  • Provides review by Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States of investments in production of humanoid robot technologies.
  • Requires mandatory national security risk report on humanoid robots.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill imposes humanoid Robot Export Controls Act, creates humanoid Robot Procurement Ban Act, and provides review by Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States of investments in production of humanoid robot technologies.

Key Policy Areas

National_security

Primary Purpose

The bill imposes humanoid Robot Export Controls Act, creates humanoid Robot Procurement Ban Act, and provides review by Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States of investments in production of humanoid robot technologies.

Policy Domains

National_security

Title I — Humanoid Robotics Oversight and Blocking of Obtainment from Totalitarians Act of 2025

Identified Costs
  • Entities investing in US humanoid robotics businesses from covered nations
  • Entities producing humanoid robots in countries of concern
  • Department of Defense
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Department of Defense:
Entities producing humanoid robots in countries of concern:
Entities investing in US humanoid robotics businesses from covered nations:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 20, 2025

Mr. Cassidy (for himself and Mr. Coons) introduced the following …

Nov 20, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, …

Nov 20, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Robotics Industry
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Entities producing humanoid robots in countries of concern

Humanoid Robotics Industry
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Entities investing in US humanoid robotics businesses from covered nations

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Department of Defense

4/5
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
National_security
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Defense
"the_administrator"
→ None

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

4 terms
"country of concern" §id22e019060e1e4b75a814c9aabe7e31cc

A nation that is considered a threat to US national security, as defined in section 4872 of title 10, United States Code.

"humanoid robot" §id69fce937b3ed4b8a90dcae2ed5ab082c

An autonomous or semi-autonomous machine that simulates the human form and uses integrated artificial intelligence systems.

"executive agency" §id6b828cf93b8f46298ec5ca06918647a5

As defined in section 133 of title 41, United States Code.

"covered entity" §idc0dd4773b4f5414c82097dec67690d6e

Includes governments, political parties, foreign entities of concern, and companies with ties to countries of concern.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology