S3256-119

In Committee

Disarm Hate Act

119th Congress Introduced Nov 20, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

Bars people convicted of qualifying misdemeanor hate crimes, or given qualifying hate-enhanced misdemeanor sentences, from shipping, receiving, or possessing firearms.

Who Benefits and How

Potential victims of hate-motivated violence could face lower risk if additional people with qualifying hate-crime records are barred from firearm access.

Who Bears the Burden and How

People with qualifying misdemeanor hate-crime records would lose firearm access, and firearms sellers and law-enforcement systems would have to apply the new prohibited-person category.

Key Provisions

  • Defines misdemeanor hate-crime convictions and hate-enhanced misdemeanor sentences for firearms-law purposes.
  • Adds those categories to the federal prohibited-person rules for firearm transfer and possession.
  • Includes due-process and restoration-of-rights exceptions similar to other firearms disqualifications.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Bars people convicted of qualifying misdemeanor hate crimes, or given qualifying hate-enhanced misdemeanor sentences, from shipping, receiving, or possessing firearms.

Key Policy Areas

Criminal Justice, Civil Rights

Primary Purpose

Bars people convicted of qualifying misdemeanor hate crimes, or given qualifying hate-enhanced misdemeanor sentences, from shipping, receiving, or possessing firearms.

Policy Domains

Criminal Justice Civil Rights

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • People and communities at risk of hate-motivated violence
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • People with qualifying misdemeanor hate-crime records
  • Entities enforcing the new firearms restriction
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 20, 2025

Mr. Luján introduced the following bill; which was read twice …

Nov 20, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Nov 20, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Criminal Offenders
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

People with qualifying misdemeanor hate-crime records

Crime Victims/Advocacy
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

People and communities at risk of hate-motivated violence

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Criminal Justice Civil Rights

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology