S3162-118

Reported

To improve the requirement for the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology to establish testbeds to support the development and testing of trustworthy artificial intelligence systems and to improve interagency coordination in development of such testbeds, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Oct 30, 2023

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Dec 17, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Summary

What This Bill Does

Directs NIST and DOE to coordinate on establishing testbeds for developing and testing trustworthy AI systems, including virtual and experimental environments for evaluating AI vulnerabilities, guardrails, and failure conditions.

Who Benefits and How

AI developers gain access to testing environments for safety validation. Researchers can evaluate AI risks and misuse potential. Government and industry benefit from standards development for trustworthy AI.

Who Bears the Burden and How

NIST and DOE must enter memorandum of understanding for coordination. DOE provides access to resources, personnel, and facilities. NIST leads testbed development efforts.

Key Provisions

  • Establishes AI testbeds including virtual environments
  • Examines risks of AI system misuse
  • Evaluates vulnerabilities and failure conditions
  • MOU required between Commerce and Energy
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 10, 2026 17:52

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Requires NIST and DOE to coordinate on AI testbeds for developing trustworthy artificial intelligence systems

Policy Domains

Artificial Intelligence Standards Technology Research Cybersecurity

Legislative Strategy

"Develop shared infrastructure for AI safety testing"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Artificial Intelligence Standards
Actor Mappings
"the_director"
→ Director of NIST
"the_secretary_of_energy"
→ Secretary of Energy

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"artificial intelligence" §2

Has the meaning given in section 5002 of the National Artificial Intelligence Act of 2020

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology