S3150-119

Introduced

To require entities seeking a license to export advanced artificial intelligence chips to countries of concern to certify that United States persons have priority in acquiring those chips.

119th Congress Introduced Nov 6, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill amends Export Control Reform Act to require export licenses for advanced AI chips going to countries of concern (China, Hong Kong, Macau), mandates U.S and defines advanced integrated circuits, countries of concern, and trusted U.S. It relies on trade restrictions, compliance mandates, exemptions, and reporting requirements. The main policy areas are Technology and Trade.

Who Benefits and How

U.S. technology companies and data center operators could gain revenue opportunities, U.S. chip purchasers could gain revenue opportunities, and U.S. companies with strong security controls (trusted persons) could face lower compliance burdens.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Semiconductor manufacturers exporting to China would take on compliance duties, Foreign chip buyers in countries of concern could face higher barriers, and Advanced integrated circuit exporters would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Amends Export Control Reform Act to require export licenses for advanced AI chips going to countries of concern (China, Hong Kong, Macau), mandates U.S.
  • Defines advanced integrated circuits, countries of concern, and trusted U.S.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill amends Export Control Reform Act to require export licenses for advanced AI chips going to countries of concern (China, Hong Kong, Macau), mandates U.S and defines advanced integrated circuits, countries of concern, and trusted U.S.

Key Policy Areas

Technology, Trade

Primary Purpose

The bill amends Export Control Reform Act to require export licenses for advanced AI chips going to countries of concern (China, Hong Kong, Macau), mandates U.S and defines advanced integrated circuits, countries of concern, and trusted U.S.

Policy Domains

Technology Trade

Section 1 - Short Title

Identified Gains
  • U.S. technology companies and data center operators
  • U.S. chip purchasers
  • U.S. companies with strong security controls (trusted persons)
  • Cloud computing providers qualifying as trusted U.S. persons
  • Domestic semiconductor manufacturers
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
U.S. chip purchasers:
Domestic semiconductor manufacturers:
U.S. technology companies and data center operators:
Cloud computing providers qualifying as trusted U.S. persons:
U.S. companies with strong security controls (trusted persons):
Identified Costs
  • Semiconductor manufacturers exporting to China
  • Foreign chip buyers in countries of concern
  • Advanced integrated circuit exporters
  • Companies with >10% ownership by countries of concern
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Advanced integrated circuit exporters:
Foreign chip buyers in countries of concern:
Semiconductor manufacturers exporting to China:
Companies with >10% ownership by countries of concern:

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 6, 2025

Mr. Banks (for himself, Ms. Warren, Mr. Cotton, Mr. Schumer, …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Manufacturing
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+1 positive -3 negative

Advanced integrated circuit exporters, Domestic semiconductor manufacturers, Semiconductor manufacturers exporting to China

Positive-direction: Domestic semiconductor manufacturers

Negative-direction: Advanced integrated circuit exporters, Semiconductor manufacturers exporting to China

Data Processing & Hosting
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+4 positive

Cloud computing providers qualifying as trusted U.S. persons, U.S. chip purchasers, U.S. companies with strong security controls (trusted persons)

Technology
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Companies with >10% ownership by countries of concern, Foreign chip buyers in countries of concern

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Technology Trade
Domains
Technology Export Controls National Security Semiconductors
Actor Mappings
"the_under_secretary"
→ Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

5 terms
"advanced integrated circuit" §1758A(a)(1)

An integrated circuit classified under ECCN 3A090/4A090 or with processing performance of 4,800+ (or 2,400+ with density 1.6+, or 1,600+ with density 3.2+) or DRAM bandwidth of 1,400+ GB/s

"backlog of requests" §1758A(a)(2)

When a person has received documented requests from U.S. persons for covered circuits that cannot be fulfilled within commercially standard lead times

"country of concern" §1758A(a)(4)

Countries in Group D:5 or E of Export Administration Regulations, plus Macau and Hong Kong SARs

"covered circuit or product" §1758A(a)(5)

An advanced integrated circuit or product containing one, designed or marketed for data centers

"trusted United States person" §1758A(a)(7)

A U.S. person designated as trusted after meeting security, ownership (<10% foreign concern ownership), and audit requirements

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology