S3091-119

In Committee

DISPOSAL Act

119th Congress Introduced Oct 30, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

Directs GSA to dispose of specified federal buildings and authorizes broad sale or ground-lease transactions, relocation actions, exemptions, and limited review protections for those disposals.

Who Benefits and How

Real estate buyers or lessees and policymakers seeking to shrink or monetize federal real estate holdings could gain new disposal opportunities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal agencies occupying the affected buildings could face relocations, and certain homelessness, environmental, historic-preservation, and judicial-review protections would be curtailed.

Key Provisions

  • Requires disposal of specified federal buildings and authorizes sale or long-term ground lease transactions.
  • Allows agency relocations, leasebacks, broad procedural exemptions, foreign-buyer restrictions, and limited judicial review.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Directs GSA to dispose of specified federal buildings and authorizes broad sale or ground-lease transactions, relocation actions, exemptions, and limited review protections for those disposals.

Key Policy Areas

Government Operations, Housing

Primary Purpose

Directs GSA to dispose of specified federal buildings and authorizes broad sale or ground-lease transactions, relocation actions, exemptions, and limited review protections for those disposals.

Policy Domains

Government Operations Housing

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Real estate market participants able to buy or lease disposed federal buildings
  • Federal policymakers seeking to shrink or monetize certain federal building holdings
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Federal agencies relocated from disposed buildings
  • Stakeholders that rely on ordinary environmental, homelessness, historic-preservation, or judicial-review processes
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Oct 30, 2025

Ms. Ernst introduced the following bill; which was read twice …

Oct 30, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and …

Oct 30, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Real Estate
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Real estate buyers and lessees able to acquire or lease disposed federal buildings

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Federal agencies and occupants forced to relocate or operate through leaseback transitions

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Government Operations Housing

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology