S307-119

Passed Senate

Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act

119th Congress Introduced Jan 29, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

Responds to a 2023 DOJ Inspector General report finding that inmate-on-staff sexual harassment and sexual assault in the Bureau of Prisons is widespread, that BOP data collection is inadequate, and that BOP lacks systems to evaluate mitigation strategies. The bill gives BOP 90 days to fully implement every recommendation from that report or submit a failure explanation and implementation timeline to Congress. After implementation, the IG must collect updated fiscal year 2022-2025 data, analyze prevalence, scope, mitigation steps, and punishments, and send recommendations to Congress and the Attorney General.

Who Benefits and How

BOP correctional officers, prison employees, union representatives, prison staff families, and future staff victims benefit from enforceable deadlines for data collection, mitigation, punishment review, and national standards. DOJ Inspector General investigators gain a statutory mandate to obtain updated BOP data and evaluate whether reforms are sufficient. Congress and the Attorney General receive the analysis needed to set national prevention and punishment rules.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Bureau of Prisons must implement IG recommendations within 90 days or explain noncompliance, provide updated data on inmate sexual harassment and assault against staff for fiscal years 2022 through 2025, and support IG review of punishments over the prior five years. The Attorney General must promulgate national standards within one year after receiving the IG analysis. Incarcerated individuals who commit sexual harassment or assault face clearer and potentially stronger prevention, reduction, and punishment standards.

Key Provisions

  • Requires BOP to implement each 2023 DOJ Inspector General recommendation within 90 days.
  • Requires BOP to report to Congress if any recommendation is not fully implemented by the deadline.
  • Requires updated fiscal year 2022-2025 incident data on sexual harassment and assault by incarcerated individuals against correctional officers and employees.
  • Directs the Inspector General to analyze data, mitigation steps, punishment practices, and additional recommendations.
  • Requires the Attorney General to promulgate national prevention, reduction, and punishment standards within one year of receiving the IG analysis.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Forces the Bureau of Prisons to implement DOJ Inspector General recommendations on inmate-on-staff sexual harassment and assault, requires updated incident data and IG analysis, and directs the Attorney General to issue national prevention and punishment standards.

Key Policy Areas

Criminal Justice, Federal Workforce, Prison Administration

Primary Purpose

Forces the Bureau of Prisons to implement DOJ Inspector General recommendations on inmate-on-staff sexual harassment and assault, requires updated incident data and IG analysis, and directs the Attorney General to issue national prevention and punishment standards.

Policy Domains

Criminal Justice Federal Workforce Prison Administration

Sections 2-3 - BOP staff sexual harassment and assault reforms

Identified Gains
  • BOP correctional officers
  • Bureau of Prisons employees
  • Prison staff families
  • DOJ Inspector General investigators
  • Congressional oversight committees
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Prison staff families: ,
BOP correctional officers:
Bureau of Prisons employees: ,
Congressional oversight committees:
DOJ Inspector General investigators:
Identified Costs
  • Bureau of Prisons
  • Attorney General
  • DOJ Inspector General
  • Incarcerated individuals who commit staff sexual harassment
  • Incarcerated individuals who commit staff sexual assault
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Attorney General:
Bureau of Prisons: ,
DOJ Inspector General:
Incarcerated individuals who commit staff sexual assault:
Incarcerated individuals who commit staff sexual harassment:

Legislative Progress

Passed Senate
Introduced Committee Passed
May 5, 2025

Received in the House.

May 5, 2025

Held at the desk.

May 1, 2025

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

Apr 29, 2025

Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous …

Apr 29, 2025

Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.

Apr 29, 2025

Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2643; …

Jan 29, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Jan 29, 2025 (inferred)

Passed Senate (inferred from es version)

Jan 29, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Jan 29, 2025

Mrs. Blackburn (for herself and Mr. Ossoff) introduced the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
4 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive -2 negative

BOP correctional officers, Bureau of Prisons, Bureau of Prisons employees

Positive-direction: BOP correctional officers, Bureau of Prisons employees

Negative-direction: Bureau of Prisons, DOJ Inspector General

Corrections
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Incarcerated individuals who commit staff sexual harassment

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Criminal Justice Federal Workforce Prison Administration
Actor Mappings
"bureau"
→ Bureau of Prisons
"attorney_general"
→ Attorney General
"inspector_general"
→ DOJ Inspector General

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"sexual harassment and sexual assault" §3

Sexual harassment is unwelcome sexual conduct affecting employment or work environment; sexual assault references specified Uniform Code of Military Justice offenses.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology