S2994-119

In Committee

Voter Purge Protection Act

119th Congress Introduced Oct 9, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

Restricts States from removing registrants from federal-election voter rolls without objective and reliable evidence of ineligibility, requires notice and public disclosure around removals, and tightens standards for list-maintenance notices.

Who Benefits and How

Registered voters could gain stronger protection against erroneous or aggressive voter-roll removals and more opportunities to contest or correct those removals.

Who Bears the Burden and How

State and local election officials would face stricter evidentiary, notice, accessibility, and public-disclosure requirements when conducting voter list maintenance.

Key Provisions

  • Bars removal of registrants from federal-election voter rolls without objective and reliable evidence of ineligibility.
  • Specifies factors that cannot count as reliable evidence on their own, including failure to vote or respond to election mail in specified circumstances.
  • Requires removed voters to receive notice and an opportunity to demonstrate eligibility and be reinstated.
  • Requires public notice when States conduct general voter-list maintenance programs and tightens standards for section 8(d) notices.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Restricts States from removing registrants from federal-election voter rolls without objective and reliable evidence of ineligibility, requires notice and public disclosure around removals, and tightens standards for list-maintenance notices.

Key Policy Areas

Elections, Civil Rights, Government Operations

Primary Purpose

Restricts States from removing registrants from federal-election voter rolls without objective and reliable evidence of ineligibility, requires notice and public disclosure around removals, and tightens standards for list-maintenance notices.

Policy Domains

Elections Civil Rights Government Operations

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Registered voters at risk of erroneous or overbroad removal from federal-election voter rolls
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • State and local election officials required to satisfy stricter evidence and notice rules for voter list maintenance
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Oct 9, 2025

Mr. Padilla (for himself, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Van …

Oct 9, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and …

Oct 9, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

General Public
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Registered voters at risk of erroneous removal from federal-election voter rolls

Federal Administration
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

State and local election officials required to document, disclose, and administer voter-list removals under stricter federal standards

2/5
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Elections Civil Rights Government Operations

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology