S2927-119

In Committee

Mobile Cancer Screening Act

119th Congress Introduced Sep 29, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

Creates a federal mobile cancer screening grant program through HRSA to fund new mobile screening units in rural and underserved areas, with matching-fund, reporting, and authorization provisions.

Who Benefits and How

Rural and underserved patients, including high-risk populations with screening gaps, could gain earlier access to cancer screening and follow-up care through new mobile units.

Who Bears the Burden and How

HHS and HRSA would need to administer grants and report outcomes, while grantees must satisfy matching requirements and deliver follow-up capacity.

Key Provisions

  • States findings about cancer prevalence, low lung-cancer screening rates, and the value of mobile screening units.
  • Requires HRSA to award grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements for new mobile cancer screening units, with awards capped at $2,000,000.
  • Limits eligible entities to certain hospitals, federally qualified health centers, academic health centers, health systems, and eligible collaborations.
  • Requires prioritization of high-impact, underserved, and follow-up-capable applicants, matching funds, a report to Congress, and authorizes $15,000,000 annually for fiscal years 2027 through 2031.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Creates a federal mobile cancer screening grant program through HRSA to fund new mobile screening units in rural and underserved areas, with matching-fund, reporting, and authorization provisions.

Key Policy Areas

Health, Rural Affairs, Cancer

Primary Purpose

Creates a federal mobile cancer screening grant program through HRSA to fund new mobile screening units in rural and underserved areas, with matching-fund, reporting, and authorization provisions.

Policy Domains

Health Rural Affairs Cancer

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Rural and underserved patients and eligible healthcare entities operating mobile screening units
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • HRSA administrators and grantees meeting reporting and matching-fund conditions
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Sep 29, 2025

Mr. Marshall (for himself and Mr. Reed) introduced the following …

Sep 29, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, …

Sep 29, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Healthcare
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+4 positive

Hospitals, federally qualified health centers, health systems, and other eligible entities seeking support for mobile cancer screening units, Rural and underserved patients who could receive expanded access to cancer screening and follow-up care

Federal Administration
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

HRSA administrators and grantees responsible for award administration, matching funds, and outcome reporting

3/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Health Rural Affairs Cancer
Actor Mappings
"secretary"
→ Secretary of Health and Human Services
"administrator"
→ Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology