S2844-119

In Committee

Charlie Kirk Act

119th Congress Introduced Sep 17, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Charlie Kirk Act reinstates Cold War-era restrictions on the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), which operates Voice of America and other international broadcasting networks. It prohibits USAGM from distributing its content within the United States and bans using federal funds to influence American public opinion through these networks.

Who Benefits and How

Conservative media advocates and those concerned about government-funded domestic propaganda benefit from stricter separation between foreign broadcasting and domestic audiences. The National Archives gains custodial responsibilities over USAGM materials after a 12-year waiting period, receiving fee income for providing access to historical materials.

Who Bears the Burden and How

U.S. Agency for Global Media faces new operational restrictions on content distribution. American researchers, journalists, and citizens lose immediate access to USAGM content, though they can still examine materials at the Department of State. USAGM must wait 12 years before materials can be released domestically through the National Archives.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits USAGM appropriations from being used to influence public opinion in the United States
  • Bans domestic distribution of USAGM program materials except through limited channels
  • Creates a 12-year waiting period before USAGM content can be released to the National Archives for public access

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Reinstates restrictions on domestic dissemination of U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM) content, reversing the 2012 Smith-Mundt Modernization Act changes that allowed USAGM materials to be distributed within the United States.

Key Policy Areas

Media & Broadcasting, Government Operations, Information Policy

Primary Purpose

Reinstates restrictions on domestic dissemination of U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM) content, reversing the 2012 Smith-Mundt Modernization Act changes that allowed USAGM materials to be distributed within the United States.

Policy Domains

Media & Broadcasting Government Operations Information Policy

Charlie Kirk Act - USAGM Restrictions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Conservative media advocates
  • National Archives
  • Those concerned about government propaganda
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • U.S. Agency for Global Media
  • American researchers and journalists
  • General public seeking USAGM content
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Oct 7, 2025

Star Print ordered on the bill.

Sep 17, 2025

Mr. Marshall (for Mr. Lee) (by request) introduced the following …

Sep 17, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Sep 17, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Media & Broadcasting Government Operations
Actor Mappings
"usagm_ceo"
→ Chief Executive Officer of the United States Agency for Global Media
"the_archivist"
→ Archivist of the United States

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"USAGM" §208

United States Agency for Global Media or its component networks

"USAGM CEO" §501

Chief Executive Officer of the United States Agency for Global Media

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology