S2380-119

Introduced

To direct the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, to seek to establish an Economic Security Working Group within the Quad.

119th Congress Introduced Jul 22, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

This bill would direct the Secretary of State to negotiate with Japan, Australia, and India to create an Economic Security Working Group as part of the Quad partnership. The working group would coordinate on securing critical infrastructure, preparing for economic coercion through crisis simulations, and responding to supply chain disruptions. The bill requires the Secretary to identify critical supply chains and regional partners, and to submit annual reports to Congress on the progress of negotiations. No new funding is authorized; the bill must be carried out with existing appropriations.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Directs the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, to seek to establish an Economic Security Working Group within the Quad (US, Japan, Australia, India) to secure critical supply chains, safeguard critical infrastructure, and counter economic coercion in the Indo-Pacific region.

Who Benefits

  • Indo-Pacific regional allies
  • US critical infrastructure operators
  • US supply chain stakeholders

Who Bears Costs

  • State Department (negotiation mandate)
  • Commerce Department (consultation duties)

Key Policy Areas

{'domain': 'Foreign Affairs', 'evidence': 'Section 4 directs establishment of Economic Security Working Group within the Quad partnership'}, {'domain': 'Trade', 'evidence': 'Section 4(b) focuses on securing critical supply chains and bolstering supply chain resiliency'}, {'domain': 'National Security', 'evidence': 'Section 4(b)(3) addresses supply chains for sectors critical to national security'}

Primary Purpose

Directs the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, to seek to establish an Economic Security Working Group within the Quad (US, Japan, Australia, India) to secure critical supply chains, safeguard critical infrastructure, and counter economic coercion in the Indo-Pacific region.

Policy Domains

{'domain': 'Foreign Affairs', 'evidence': 'Section 4 directs establishment of Economic Security Working Group within the Quad partnership'} {'domain': 'Trade', 'evidence': 'Section 4(b) focuses on securing critical supply chains and bolstering supply chain resiliency'} {'domain': 'National Security', 'evidence': 'Section 4(b)(3) addresses supply chains for sectors critical to national security'}

Legislative Strategy

"Formalizing the Quad economic cooperation mechanism through diplomatic negotiation, with Congressional reporting requirements"

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 22, 2025

Mr. Bennet (for himself and Mr. Ricketts) introduced the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
5 mentions across 3 clauses
+2 positive -3 negative

Commerce Department, Congressional oversight committees, Federal budget

Positive-direction: Congressional oversight committees, Federal budget

Negative-direction: Commerce Department, State Department

Foreign Affairs
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Indo-Pacific regional partners, Quad partnership countries (US, Australia, India, Japan)

Critical Infrastructure
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

US critical infrastructure operators

6/7
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Foreign Affairs Trade National Security
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce
"working_group"
→ Economic Security Working Group described in section 4
"quad_countries"
→ Japan, Australia, India, and the United States

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

4 terms
"appropriate congressional committees" §3(1)

Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House

"Quad" §3(2)

The partnership among the Quad countries

"Quad countries" §3(3)

Japan, Australia, India, and the United States

"Working Group" §3(5)

The Economic Security Working Group described in section 4

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology