S2235-119

Reported

Diesel Emissions Reduction Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Jul 10, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

Reauthorizes the Diesel Emissions Reduction Act by extending the Energy Policy Act authorization from 2024 through 2029.

Who Benefits and How

Diesel fleet owners, school districts, port operators, transit agencies, and local governments benefit because DERA grants and rebates can continue supporting replacement, repower, retrofit, and idle-reduction projects. Communities near highways, ports, rail yards, school bus routes, and freight corridors benefit from lower particulate matter and nitrogen oxide emissions if projects are funded. EPA benefits from continued statutory authority for the diesel emissions program.

Who Bears the Burden and How

EPA grant administrators must continue running DERA through 2029. Federal taxpayers bear program funding costs if appropriations follow the authorization. Diesel equipment owners must apply for grants, meet cost-share rules, and document emissions reductions. Older diesel engine operators that do not upgrade may face competitive pressure from subsidized cleaner fleets.

Key Provisions

  • Amends section 797(a) of the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
  • Extends the Diesel Emissions Reduction Act authorization from 2024 to 2029.
  • Supports continued grants and rebates for diesel engine replacement, repower, retrofit, and idle-reduction work.
  • Benefits communities exposed to diesel particulate pollution.
  • Gives EPA continued program authority but does not itself appropriate annual funds.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Reauthorizes the Diesel Emissions Reduction Act by extending the Energy Policy Act authorization from 2024 through 2029.

Key Policy Areas

Diesel Emissions, EPA, Air Quality

Primary Purpose

Reauthorizes the Diesel Emissions Reduction Act by extending the Energy Policy Act authorization from 2024 through 2029.

Policy Domains

Diesel Emissions EPA Air Quality

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Diesel fleet owners
  • School districts
  • Port operators
  • Transit agencies
  • Local governments
  • EPA
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
EPA:
Port operators:
School districts:
Transit agencies:
Local governments:
Diesel fleet owners:
Identified Costs
  • EPA grant administrators
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Diesel equipment owners
  • Older diesel engine operators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Federal taxpayers:
Diesel equipment owners:
EPA grant administrators:
Older diesel engine operators:

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Oct 29, 2025

Reported by Mrs. Capito, without amendment

Oct 29, 2025

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. …

Oct 29, 2025

Committee on Environment and Public Works. Reported by Senator Capito …

Oct 29, 2025

Committee on Environment and Public Works. Ordered to be reported …

Jul 10, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Jul 10, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and …

Jul 10, 2025

Mr. Whitehouse (for himself, Mrs. Capito, Mr. Booker, Mr. Sullivan, …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Transportation
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Diesel fleet owners

Education
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

School districts

Environment
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

EPA grant administrators

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Taxpayers

2/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Diesel Emissions EPA Air Quality
Actor Mappings
"epa"
→ Environmental Protection Agency

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology