S2156-119

In Committee

MASS Act

119th Congress Introduced Jun 24, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill provides firearms licensing requirements expansion, provides firearm licensing reform with background check requirements, and provides firearms licensing grants. It relies on appropriations, compliance mandates, and reporting requirements. The main policy areas are Criminal Justice.

Who Benefits and How

States could gain revenue opportunities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Individuals applying for firearms licenses would take on compliance duties and Firearms dealers would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Provides firearms licensing requirements expansion.
  • Provides firearm licensing reform with background check requirements.
  • Provides firearms licensing grants.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill provides firearms licensing requirements expansion, provides firearm licensing reform with background check requirements, and provides firearms licensing grants.

Key Policy Areas

Criminal Justice

Primary Purpose

The bill provides firearms licensing requirements expansion, provides firearm licensing reform with background check requirements, and provides firearms licensing grants.

Policy Domains

Criminal Justice

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • States
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
States:
Identified Costs
  • Individuals applying for firearms licenses
  • Firearms dealers
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Firearms dealers:
Individuals applying for firearms licenses:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jun 24, 2025

Mr. Markey (for himself and Ms. Warren) introduced the following …

Jun 24, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Jun 24, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

States

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Individuals applying for firearms licenses

Firearms Dealers
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Firearms dealers

3/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Criminal Justice
Actor Mappings
"federal_implementing_agencies"
→ Federal agencies assigned duties by the bill

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"thorough background check" §id392E0FD122B54A4E84944125C61E57A3

a Federal and State background check, which may include a fingerprint-based background check. For purposes of this part, a State— shall establish standards for categorizing an individual as a prohibited individual for purposes of receiving a covered license

"suitable" §ide59a4887eaa24771a4c38e908815795c

that an individual does not create a risk to public safety

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology