S2146-119

Reported

To require the United States Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to advocate for increased transparency with respect to exchange rate policies of the People’s Republic of China, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jun 24, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

Requires Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to advocate for greater transparency around the People's Republic of China's exchange-rate policies.

Who Benefits and How

U.S. manufacturers, exporters, labor groups, and currency-policy analysts benefit from U.S. advocacy for more IMF scrutiny of China's exchange-rate practices. Congress benefits from a clearer statutory instruction to Treasury on IMF advocacy. IMF members concerned about currency transparency benefit if the U.S. presses China to provide clearer information under Article IV obligations.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Treasury international finance staff and the U.S. IMF Executive Director must advocate for transparency in IMF settings. The People's Republic of China bears diplomatic and reputational pressure over exchange-rate disclosures. IMF surveillance staff may face pressure to scrutinize China's exchange-rate policies more directly.

Key Provisions

  • States findings on China's IMF Article IV exchange-rate commitments.
  • Requires Treasury to instruct the U.S. IMF Executive Director.
  • Directs U.S. advocacy for increased Chinese exchange-rate transparency.
  • Uses the IMF voice-and-vote channel rather than unilateral sanctions.
  • Gives Congress a targeted statutory position on China's currency transparency.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to advocate for greater transparency around the People's Republic of China's exchange-rate policies.

Key Policy Areas

China, International Finance, Currency Policy

Primary Purpose

Requires Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to advocate for greater transparency around the People's Republic of China's exchange-rate policies.

Policy Domains

China International Finance Currency Policy

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • U.S. manufacturers
  • U.S. exporters
  • Labor groups
  • Currency-policy analysts
  • Congress
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rs
Congress: , ,
Labor groups: , ,
U.S. exporters: , ,
U.S. manufacturers: , ,
Currency-policy analysts: , ,
Identified Costs
  • Treasury international finance staff
  • U.S. IMF Executive Director
  • People's Republic of China
  • IMF surveillance staff
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rs
IMF surveillance staff: , ,
People's Republic of China: , ,
U.S. IMF Executive Director: , ,
Treasury international finance staff: , ,

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Oct 30, 2025

Reported by Mr. Risch, with an amendment

Jun 24, 2025

Mr. McCormick (for himself and Ms. Cortez Masto) introduced the …

Jun 24, 2025

Mr. McCormick (for himself and Ms. Cortez Masto) introduced the …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

International Finance
9 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive -6 negative

Currency-policy analysts, IMF surveillance staff, Treasury international finance staff

Positive-direction: Currency-policy analysts

Negative-direction: IMF surveillance staff, Treasury international finance staff

Manufacturing
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

U.S. manufacturers

China
3 mentions across 3 clauses
-3 negative

People's Republic of China

Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Congressional oversight committees

4/6
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
China International Finance Currency Policy
Actor Mappings
"secretary_treasury"
→ Secretary of the Treasury

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology