S196-119

Reported

MAIN Event Ticketing Act

119th Congress Introduced Jan 22, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

Strengthens the BOTS Act by expanding prohibited automated ticketing conduct involving online ticket issuers and ticket marketplaces, aiming to curb software-based ticket hoarding and resale manipulation.

Who Benefits and How

Concertgoers, sports fans, theater patrons, and other live-event consumers benefit if stronger BOTS Act language reduces automated mass purchases that drive up prices or shut ordinary buyers out. Online ticket issuers and ticket marketplaces benefit from clearer federal rules against bots that bypass purchasing limits or access controls. Artists, venues, and event promoters benefit if tickets are more likely to reach real fans.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Ticket brokers using automated software face higher enforcement risk. Bot developers and resale operators that bypass online ticket controls may face FTC or state enforcement. FTC enforcement staff and state attorneys general must apply the revised BOTS Act language. Ticket platforms may need to improve monitoring and evidence collection.

Key Provisions

  • Amends the Better Online Ticket Sales Act of 2016.
  • Expands covered conduct involving online ticket issuers and ticket marketplaces.
  • Strengthens prohibitions on automated circumvention of ticket purchase rules.
  • Supports enforcement against bot-enabled ticket hoarding.
  • Protects consumers seeking face-value access to live-event tickets.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Strengthens the BOTS Act by expanding prohibited automated ticketing conduct involving online ticket issuers and ticket marketplaces, aiming to curb software-based ticket hoarding and resale manipulation.

Key Policy Areas

Consumer Protection, Live Events, Ticketing

Primary Purpose

Strengthens the BOTS Act by expanding prohibited automated ticketing conduct involving online ticket issuers and ticket marketplaces, aiming to curb software-based ticket hoarding and resale manipulation.

Policy Domains

Consumer Protection Live Events Ticketing

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Concertgoers
  • Sports fans
  • Ticket consumers
  • Online ticket issuers
  • Artists
  • Venues
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rs
Venues:
Artists:
Sports fans:
Concertgoers:
Ticket consumers:
Online ticket issuers:
Identified Costs
  • Ticket brokers
  • Bot developers
  • Resale companies
  • Federal Trade Commission
  • State attorneys general
  • Ticketing companies
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rs
Bot developers:
Ticket brokers:
Resale companies:
Ticketing companies:
State attorneys general:
Federal Trade Commission:

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Sep 2, 2025

Reported by Mr. Cruz, with an amendment

Sep 2, 2025

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. …

Sep 2, 2025

Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz …

Apr 30, 2025

Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported …

Jan 22, 2025

Mrs. Blackburn (for herself and Mr. Luján) introduced the following …

Jan 22, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, …

Jan 22, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Consumers
6 mentions across 2 clauses
+4 positive -2 negative

Concertgoers, FTC enforcement staff, Sports fans

Positive-direction: Concertgoers, Sports fans

Negative-direction: FTC enforcement staff

Ticketing
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive -2 negative

Online ticket issuers, Ticket brokers

Positive-direction: Online ticket issuers

Negative-direction: Ticket brokers

2/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Consumer Protection Live Events Ticketing
Actor Mappings
"commission"
→ Federal Trade Commission

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology