S1939-118

Reported

To amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize appropriations for the Federal Aviation Administration for fiscal years 2024 through 2028, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Jun 13, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, To amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize appropriations for the Federal Aviation Administration for fiscal years 2024 through 2028, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting transportation operators and travelers. The main policy domain is Transportation, Government Operations, Technology.

Who Benefits and How

transportation operators and travelers may benefit from new authority, funding, eligibility, regulatory clarity, or reduced risk created by the bill.

Who Bears the Burden and How

federal implementing agencies, transportation operators and travelers may take on implementation duties, reporting obligations, compliance costs, or oversight responsibilities.

Key Provisions

  • Section S1: 1. Short title; table of contents This Act may be cited as the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2023. The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
  • Section id11051308296642f8835a3166a4566d6a: 2. Definitions In this Act: Unless otherwise specified, the term Administrator means the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration. The term...
  • Section H25D0DE3497454D83B73EE14C9766482C: 101. Airport planning and development and noise compatibility planning and programs Section 48103(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking...
  • Section H698F93782400477ABF046E9810025149: 102. Facilities and equipment Section 48101(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking paragraphs (1) through (6) and inserting the following:...
  • Section HF38C702DA7C945239647127F6C43930B: 103. FAA operations Section 106(k)(1) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking subparagraphs (A) through (F) and inserting the following:...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill, To amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize appropriations for the Federal Aviation Administration for fiscal years 2024 through 2028, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting transportation operators and travelers.

Key Policy Areas

Transportation, Government Operations, Technology

Primary Purpose

This bill, To amend title 49, United States Code, to authorize appropriations for the Federal Aviation Administration for fiscal years 2024 through 2028, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting transportation operators and travelers.

Policy Domains

Transportation Government Operations Technology

Whole bill

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • transportation operators and travelers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rs

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • federal implementing agencies
  • transportation operators and travelers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rs

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 29, 2024

Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment

Jun 13, 2023

Ms. Cantwell (for herself, Mr. Cruz, Ms. Duckworth, and Mr. …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Transportation
76 mentions across 66 clauses
+43 positive -33 negative

Advanced air mobility operators, Agricultural aviation operators, Aircraft dispatchers

Airlines, Flight crews, Part 135 air carriers face effects in multiple directions

Positive-direction: Advanced air mobility operators, Agricultural aviation operators, Aircraft operators, Airline employees, Airlines operating international routes, Airlines with NextGen-equipped aircraft, Alaska aviation operators, Aspiring pilots and mechanics, BEYOND program participants, Business aviation operators, Commercial drone operators, Commercial supersonic operators, Drone operators, Drone operators with existing exemptions, General aviation pilots, General public seeking registration numbers, Helicopter operators, Lactating crewmembers, Low-cost carriers, Maritime drone operators, Part 135 operators, Pilots and operators, Pilots seeking medical certification, Powered-lift pilots, Regional air carriers, Small air carriers, Wildfire aviation operators, Women in aviation

Negative-direction: Aircraft dispatchers, Commercial air tour operators, Commercial aviation at Boise Airport, EAS air carriers, Foreign air carriers, Individual pilots and operators, Part 121 air carriers, Small aviation businesses, Sport parachuting operators

Airport Operations
34 mentions across 33 clauses
+31 positive -2 negative ?1 uncertain

Airlines and airports, Airport operators, Airport sponsors

Positive-direction: Airlines and airports, Airport sponsors, Airports, Airports developing vertiports, Airports without ILS, Airports without automated weather, Alaska airports, Alaska and Hawaii airports, Basic nonprimary airports, Coastal airports, Commercial service airports, Contract tower airports, General aviation airports, Ground service personnel, Non-large hub airports in public lands states, Nonprimary airports near primary status, Privately owned reliever airports, Small airports without towers, Small community airports

Negative-direction: Airport operators, Multi-airport FBOs

Defense
32 mentions across 30 clauses
+26 positive -6 negative

Aircraft certification applicants, Aircraft manufacturers, Autonomous taxiing technology developers

Aircraft manufacturers faces effects in multiple directions

Positive-direction: Aircraft certification applicants, Autonomous taxiing technology developers, Aviation industry, Aviation manufacturing companies, Aviation technology providers, Avionics manufacturers, Drone and advanced air mobility companies, Drone manufacturers, Electric aircraft manufacturers, Flight recorder manufacturers, Hydrogen propulsion developers, Hypersonic aircraft developers, Powered-lift aircraft manufacturers, Private sector aviation professionals, Small aviation technology businesses, Supersonic aircraft developers, US aviation manufacturers, US powered-lift manufacturers, eVTOL manufacturers

Negative-direction: Foreign aircraft manufacturers, High altitude balloon operators, Military aviation

Government
32 mentions across 29 clauses
+11 positive -20 negative ?1 uncertain

Aviation safety inspectors, Aviation safety professionals, Department of Transportation

Federal Aviation Administration faces effects in multiple directions

Positive-direction: Aviation safety inspectors, Aviation safety professionals, NASA personnel

Negative-direction: Department of Transportation, FAA employees

Consumers
31 mentions across 31 clauses
+31 positive

Airport-adjacent communities, Boise area residents, Families traveling with children

Manufacturing
12 mentions across 12 clauses
+12 positive

ADS-B equipment manufacturers, ADS-B equipment providers, Aircraft tracking technology providers

Research & Science
10 mentions across 10 clauses
+10 positive

Alternative fuel research institutions, Aviation materials research institutions, Federally funded research centers

Air Traffic Control
9 mentions across 8 clauses
+9 positive

Air traffic controller applicants, Air traffic controller candidates, Air traffic controller trainees

298/529
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Transportation Government Operations Technology
Actor Mappings
"the_administrator"
→ The Administrator identified in the operative section
"secretary_of_transportation"
→ Secretary of Transportation

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

12 terms
"covered repair station" §H0266A5C921794393B4ABF66D25B316D8

a facility that— is located outside the United States

"covered repair station" §HA5C34652152C49E5B36A3C098B6736DE

a facility that— is located outside the United States

"inherently governmental technical assistance and training" §id61359c51dd3c495dbdeffa0e555ac1fe

technical assistance and training that— relies upon or incorporates Federal Aviation Administration-specific program, system, policy, or procedural matters

"applicable aircraft" §id8c65701e25274bf4be713df3e86e1d78

an aircraft manufactured on or after January 1, 2027, that is— operated under part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations

"eligible place" §idAEA737E7F22747C5ACB2CB1B1ECDB397

a place in the United States that— is at least 75 miles from the nearest medium or large hub airport, if within the 48 contiguous states, which shall not be waived

"applicable aircraft" §idaccffec959e5427b8e1151a9ae5ba031

an aircraft that is— operated under part 121 or 135 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations

"integrated project delivery contract" §idb5f0f9b8515b42979c38e1d9eb880567

a single contract for the delivery of a whole project that— includes, at a minimum, the owner, builder, and architect-engineer as parties that are subject to the terms of the contract

"applicable aircraft" §iddceb7165fb4f47d399c7d171e9ab0239

an aircraft that is— operated under part 121 or 135 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations

"preferential basis" §idddb0b7419c1744f4834d66163b84a8e6

prioritizing aircraft equipped with certain NextGen avionics by providing them more efficient service, shorter queuing, or priority clearances to the maximum extent possible without reducing overall capacity or safety of the national airspace system

"applicable aircraft" §id31a7a159-ad81-4e9d-a183-c6328386d47c

an aircraft manufactured on or after January 1, 2027, that is— operated under part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations

"covered repair station" §id657ee2c3-7991-480b-a23c-c15263196067

a facility that—(A)is located outside the United States

"applicable aircraft" §ideee7dbf5-2166-46eb-a15d-3e7fa7435bff

an aircraft that is— operated under part 121 or 135 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology