S1868-118

Reported

To require an interagency study to produce a security assessment process on adjacent space to high-security leased space to accommodate a Federal agency, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Jun 9, 2023

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jul 27, 2023

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jun 9, 2023

Mr. Peters (for himself and Mr. Scott of Florida) introduced …

Summary

What This Bill Does

Requires GSA Administrator to develop a security assessment process for properties adjacent to high-security federal buildings, including disclosure of beneficial ownership to identify foreign or hostile actors who might exploit proximity.

Who Benefits and How

Federal agencies gain improved security awareness of adjacent properties. National security benefits from reduced espionage and surveillance risks. GSA obtains tools to assess proximity threats.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Property owners adjacent to high-security facilities must disclose beneficial ownership. GSA must develop and implement security assessment procedures. Privacy concerns for property owners near federal buildings.

Key Provisions

  • Defines beneficial owner as natural persons with control or substantial economic interest
  • Excludes minors, nominees, employees, and creditors from beneficial owner definition
  • Anti-evasion provision to prevent circumvention of disclosure requirements
  • Applies to covered entities including corporations, partnerships, trusts, and governmental instrumentalities
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 10, 2026 17:48

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Requires security assessment of properties adjacent to high-security federal buildings including beneficial ownership disclosure

Policy Domains

Federal Property National Security Counterintelligence Real Estate

Legislative Strategy

"Protect federal facilities from foreign surveillance and espionage via adjacent properties"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Federal Property National Security
Actor Mappings
"administrator"
→ Administrator of General Services

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"beneficial owner" §2

Each natural person who directly or indirectly exercises control over or has substantial interest in the assets of a covered entity

"covered entity" §2c

Any person, corporation, company, business association, partnership, society, trust, or other nongovernmental entity; or any governmental entity or instrumentality

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology