S1491-119

In Committee

SEER Act 2025

119th Congress Introduced Apr 10, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill creates congressional findings on special Government employee conflicts of interest and ethics enforcement gaps, requires tightened conflict-of-interest rules for special Government employees requiring SF-50 designation, expanded particular matter standard, OGE concurrence for waivers, and mandatory public online database, and requires communication restrictions barring SGEs from official contact with agencies that contract with, regulate, or have enforcement actions against their large companies (>$1B market cap, >$100M federal contractor. It relies on compliance mandates and reporting requirements. The main policy areas are Labor.

Who Benefits and How

General public could face reduced risk, General public and transparency advocates could face reduced risk, and Low-level SGEs at GS-9 or below with limited duties would be affected.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Special Government employees who own or are executives of large companies would take on compliance duties, Special Government employees serving more than 130 days per year would take on compliance duties, and Special Government employees serving more than 60 days per year would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Creates congressional findings on special Government employee conflicts of interest and ethics enforcement gaps.
  • Requires tightened conflict-of-interest rules for special Government employees requiring SF-50 designation, expanded particular matter standard, OGE concurrence for waivers, and mandatory public online database...
  • Requires communication restrictions barring SGEs from official contact with agencies that contract with, regulate, or have enforcement actions against their large companies (>$1B market cap, >$100M federal contractor...
  • Requires expanded public financial disclosure requirements for special Government employees not on advisory committees or serving as advisory committee chairs/vice chairs, with exemption for GS-9 and below with limited...
  • Requires online public access to financial disclosure statements for executive branch SGEs not on advisory committees or serving as chairs/vice chairs, with GS-9 exemption.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill creates congressional findings on special Government employee conflicts of interest and ethics enforcement gaps, requires tightened conflict-of-interest rules for special Government employees requiring SF-50 designation, expanded particular matter standard, OGE concurrence for waivers, and mandatory public online database, and requires communication restrictions barring SGEs from official contact with agencies that contract with, regulate, or have enforcement actions against their large companies (>$1B market cap, >$100M federal contractor.

Key Policy Areas

Labor

Primary Purpose

The bill creates congressional findings on special Government employee conflicts of interest and ethics enforcement gaps, requires tightened conflict-of-interest rules for special Government employees requiring SF-50 designation, expanded particular matter standard, OGE concurrence for waivers, and mandatory public online database, and requires communication restrictions barring SGEs from official contact with agencies that contract with, regulate, or have enforcement actions against their large companies (>$1B market cap, >$100M federal contractor.

Policy Domains

Labor

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • General public
  • General public and transparency advocates
  • Low-level SGEs at GS-9 or below with limited duties
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
General public: ,
General public and transparency advocates:
Low-level SGEs at GS-9 or below with limited duties:
Identified Costs
  • Special Government employees who own or are executives of large companies
  • Special Government employees serving more than 130 days per year
  • Special Government employees serving more than 60 days per year
  • Special Government employees with significant authority (above GS-9)
  • Special Government employees not on advisory committees
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Special Government employees not on advisory committees:
Special Government employees serving more than 60 days per year:
Special Government employees serving more than 130 days per year:
Special Government employees with significant authority (above GS-9):
Special Government employees who own or are executives of large companies:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Apr 10, 2025

Ms. Warren (for herself, Mr. Schumer, Mr. Peters, Mr. Luján, …

Apr 10, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security …

Apr 10, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
8 mentions across 5 clauses
-8 negative

Advisory committee chairs and vice chairs serving as SGEs, Executive branch special Government employees with authority, Office of Government Ethics

Consumers
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

General public, General public and transparency advocates

Large Corporations
3 mentions across 2 clauses
-3 negative

Companies with monopolistic market control, Large companies (>$1B market cap or >$100M federal contractors), Private sector employers of long-serving SGEs

Government Employees
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Low-level SGEs at GS-9 or below with limited duties

6/8
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Labor

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology