S1444-119

In Committee

Tax DODGER Act

119th Congress Introduced Apr 10, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill requires the Treasury Secretary to publish an annual public internet report on federal employees and retirees with delinquent tax debt or unfiled returns, broken down by employment category and agency, including, amends Title 5 USC to add a new subchapter that defines key terms (agency, employee, seriously delinquent tax debt) and establishes that individuals with seriously delinquent tax debt are ineligible for federal, and defines key terms for the subchapter: 'agency' (Executive agencies, USPS, Postal Regulatory Commission, legislative branch employers), 'employee' (federal employees), and 'seriously delinquent tax debt' (assessed. It relies on compliance mandates, reporting requirements, and definition changes. The main policy areas are Government Operations, Tax Administration, and Federal Employment.

Who Benefits and How

Taxpayers would be affected, Federal employees with tax debts under payment agreements would be affected, and Federal employees with pending collection due process hearings would be affected.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Current federal employees with delinquent tax debt could face increased risk, Department of the Treasury would take on compliance duties, and Federal agency HR departments would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Requires the Treasury Secretary to publish an annual public internet report on federal employees and retirees with delinquent tax debt or unfiled returns, broken down by employment category and agency, including...
  • Amends Title 5 USC to add a new subchapter that defines key terms (agency, employee, seriously delinquent tax debt) and establishes that individuals with seriously delinquent tax debt are ineligible for federal...
  • Defines key terms for the subchapter: 'agency' (Executive agencies, USPS, Postal Regulatory Commission, legislative branch employers), 'employee' (federal employees), and 'seriously delinquent tax debt' (assessed...
  • Requires makes individuals ineligible for federal employment if they have seriously delinquent tax debt, fail to submit tax compliance certification, or refuse to authorize Treasury disclosure.
  • Requires agencies to review public records for tax liens filed against employees or job applicants.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill requires the Treasury Secretary to publish an annual public internet report on federal employees and retirees with delinquent tax debt or unfiled returns, broken down by employment category and agency, including, amends Title 5 USC to add a new subchapter that defines key terms (agency, employee, seriously delinquent tax debt) and establishes that individuals with seriously delinquent tax debt are ineligible for federal, and defines key terms for the subchapter: 'agency' (Executive agencies, USPS, Postal Regulatory Commission, legislative branch employers), 'employee' (federal employees), and 'seriously delinquent tax debt' (assessed.

Key Policy Areas

Government Operations, Tax Administration, Federal Employment

Primary Purpose

The bill requires the Treasury Secretary to publish an annual public internet report on federal employees and retirees with delinquent tax debt or unfiled returns, broken down by employment category and agency, including, amends Title 5 USC to add a new subchapter that defines key terms (agency, employee, seriously delinquent tax debt) and establishes that individuals with seriously delinquent tax debt are ineligible for federal, and defines key terms for the subchapter: 'agency' (Executive agencies, USPS, Postal Regulatory Commission, legislative branch employers), 'employee' (federal employees), and 'seriously delinquent tax debt' (assessed.

Policy Domains

Government Operations Tax Administration Federal Employment

Section 1 - Short Title

Identified Gains
  • Taxpayers
  • Federal employees with tax debts under payment agreements
  • Federal employees with pending collection due process hearings
  • Federal agency heads
  • Congressional oversight committees
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Taxpayers: , ,
Federal agency heads:
Congressional oversight committees:
Federal employees with tax debts under payment agreements:
Federal employees with pending collection due process hearings:
Identified Costs
  • Current federal employees with delinquent tax debt
  • Department of the Treasury
  • Federal agency HR departments
  • Federal job applicants with delinquent tax debt
  • Federal employees who willfully understate tax liability
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Department of the Treasury: ,
Federal agency HR departments: ,
Federal job applicants with delinquent tax debt:
Current federal employees with delinquent tax debt: ,
Federal employees who willfully understate tax liability:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Apr 10, 2025

Ms. Ernst introduced the following bill; which was read twice …

Apr 10, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security …

Apr 10, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
21 mentions across 6 clauses
+5 positive -16 negative

Congressional oversight committees, Current federal employees with delinquent tax debt, Department of the Treasury

Positive-direction: Congressional oversight committees, Federal agency heads, Federal employees facing financial hardship, Federal employees with pending collection due process hearings, Federal employees with tax debts under payment agreements

Negative-direction: Current federal employees with delinquent tax debt, Department of the Treasury, Federal agencies (HR departments), Federal agency HR departments, Federal civilian employees with delinquent tax debt, Federal employees who willfully fail to file taxes, Federal employees who willfully understate tax liability, Federal employees with tax liens, Federal job applicants, Federal job applicants with delinquent tax debt, Federal job applicants with tax liens, Federal military personnel with delinquent tax debt, Office of Personnel Management

General Public
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Taxpayers

7/8
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Government Operations Tax Administration Federal Employment
Domains
Tax Administration Government Operations
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
Domains
Federal Employment Government Operations Tax Administration
Actor Mappings
"the_director"
→ Director of the Office of Personnel Management
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
"the_commissioner"
→ Commissioner of Internal Revenue

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

3 terms
"agency" §7381(1)

An Executive agency; the United States Postal Service; the Postal Regulatory Commission; and an employing authority in the legislative branch

"employee" §7381(2)

An employee in or under an agency, including an individual described in section 2104(b) or 2105(e)

"seriously delinquent tax debt" §7381(3)

A Federal tax liability assessed by the Secretary of the Treasury under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that may be collected by levy or court proceeding, excluding debts being paid under installment agreements, debts with pending collection hearings, debts subject to continuous levy, or released levies

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology