S1444-118

Reported

To increase the pay and enhance the training of United States Border Patrol agents, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced May 4, 2023

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 9, 2024

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Dec 9, 2024

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

May 4, 2023

Mr. Lankford (for himself, Ms. Sinema, Ms. Hassan, Mr. Tillis, …

May 4, 2023

Mr. Lankford (for himself, Ms. Sinema, Ms. Hassan, Mr. Tillis, …

Summary

What This Bill Does

Sets authorized Border Patrol staffing at 20,500 agents and requires a validated personnel requirements model to determine actual workforce needs. Mandates third-party validation by an independent research entity.

Who Benefits and How

  • U.S. Border Patrol receives clear staffing authorization and methodology for determining needs
  • Border security operations may improve with properly sized and justified workforce
  • CBP and DHS gain defensible staffing model for budget requests

Who Bears the Burden and How

  • Federal taxpayers bear increased personnel costs for expanded Border Patrol
  • CBP Commissioner must develop and validate staffing model within 180 days
  • Independent research entities must validate the methodology

Key Provisions

  • Establishes 20,500 as authorized staffing level
  • Requires validated personnel requirements determination model
  • Third-party validation by independent federally funded research entity
  • Builds on 2011 staffing and deployment plan requirements
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 10, 2026 16:50

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Increases Border Patrol staffing levels and requires validated personnel requirements model to determine appropriate workforce size

Policy Domains

Immigration Border Security Government Personnel

Legislative Strategy

"Establish evidence-based Border Patrol staffing through validated methodology"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Immigration Border Security
Actor Mappings
"commissioner"
→ CBP Commissioner
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Homeland Security

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"validated personnel requirements determination model" §2

Model determining Border Patrol agents needed validated by qualified research entity

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology