S1349-119

In Committee

Ruby Mountains Protection Act

119th Congress Introduced Apr 8, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill requires withdraws covered National Forest System land in the Ruby Mountains from operation under the mineral leasing laws and requires withdraws covered Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge land from the mineral leasing laws while allowing noncommercial refuge-management activities to continue. It relies on compliance mandates and exemptions. The main policy areas are Public Lands and Energy.

Who Benefits and How

Wildlife habitat and conservation interests in the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge could face reduced risk and Conservation interests and recreation users in the Ruby Mountains could face reduced risk.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Mineral leasing interests seeking rights in the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge could face higher barriers, Mineral leasing interests seeking rights in the Ruby Mountains National Forest lands could face higher barriers, and Forest Service officials administering the mineral-withdrawal boundary would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Requires withdraws covered National Forest System land in the Ruby Mountains from operation under the mineral leasing laws.
  • Requires withdraws covered Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge land from the mineral leasing laws while allowing noncommercial refuge-management activities to continue.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill requires withdraws covered National Forest System land in the Ruby Mountains from operation under the mineral leasing laws and requires withdraws covered Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge land from the mineral leasing laws while allowing noncommercial refuge-management activities to continue.

Key Policy Areas

Public Lands, Energy

Primary Purpose

The bill requires withdraws covered National Forest System land in the Ruby Mountains from operation under the mineral leasing laws and requires withdraws covered Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge land from the mineral leasing laws while allowing noncommercial refuge-management activities to continue.

Policy Domains

Public Lands Energy

Sections 2-3 - Ruby Mountains and Ruby Lake withdrawals

Identified Gains
  • Wildlife habitat and conservation interests in the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge
  • Conservation interests and recreation users in the Ruby Mountains
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Conservation interests and recreation users in the Ruby Mountains:
Wildlife habitat and conservation interests in the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge:
Identified Costs
  • Mineral leasing interests seeking rights in the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge
  • Mineral leasing interests seeking rights in the Ruby Mountains National Forest lands
  • Forest Service officials administering the mineral-withdrawal boundary
  • Fish and Wildlife Service officials administering the refuge withdrawal and management exception
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Forest Service officials administering the mineral-withdrawal boundary:
Mineral leasing interests seeking rights in the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge:
Mineral leasing interests seeking rights in the Ruby Mountains National Forest lands:
Fish and Wildlife Service officials administering the refuge withdrawal and management exception:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 12, 2026

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, …

Apr 8, 2025

Ms. Cortez Masto (for herself and Ms. Rosen) introduced the …

Apr 8, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and …

Apr 8, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Mining
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Mineral leasing interests seeking rights in the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Mineral leasing interests seeking rights in the Ruby Mountains National Forest lands

General Public
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Conservation interests and recreation users in the Ruby Mountains, Wildlife habitat and conservation interests in the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Fish and Wildlife Service officials administering the refuge withdrawal and management exception, Forest Service officials administering the mineral-withdrawal boundary

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Public Lands Energy
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary_of_agriculture"
→ Secretary of Agriculture acting through the Forest Service
"the_secretary_of_the_interior"
→ Secretary of the Interior acting through the Fish and Wildlife Service

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology