S1321-119

Reported

Moab UMTRA Project Transition Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Apr 8, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Moab UMTRA Project Transition Act amends the Moab uranium mill tailings project statute. Once the Energy Secretary, consulting relevant regulators, determines that remedial action is complete enough for land conveyance, DOE must convey all available federal right, title, and interest in the Moab site to Grand County, Utah at no cost. The conveyance remains subject to regulatory or use restrictions needed to protect human health and safety under the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act and related regulations.

The United States must retain water rights the Energy Secretary determines are necessary for DOE responsibilities, including groundwater remediation and access to wells if remediation is ongoing. The conveyance must prohibit Grand County from reconveying any portion to a private entity or nonprofit organization. DOE may add terms and conditions needed to protect U.S. interests.

Who Benefits and How

Grand County, Utah benefits from no-cost conveyance of the Moab site after remediation reaches a suitable stage. Moab community planners benefit from local control subject to health and safety restrictions. DOE remediation staff benefit from retained water rights and access needed for ongoing work. Public health regulators benefit because restrictions can remain in place. Local residents benefit if site transition is tied to completed remediation.

Who Bears the Burden and How

DOE must determine conveyance readiness, consult regulators, retain water rights, and draft protective terms. Grand County must accept restrictions and may not reconvey land to private or nonprofit entities. Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff may need to assess health and safety restrictions. Future private developers are barred from receiving reconveyed land. Groundwater remediation managers must preserve well access and surface footprints.

Key Provisions

  • Requires no-cost conveyance of the Moab site to Grand County after sufficient remedial action.
  • Preserves regulatory and use restrictions needed for human health and safety.
  • Requires the United States to retain water rights needed for ongoing remediation.
  • Prohibits Grand County from reconveying the land to private or nonprofit entities.
  • Allows DOE to impose additional terms protecting U.S. interests.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Directs DOE to convey the Moab uranium mill tailings remediation site to Grand County, Utah at no cost once remediation is sufficient for land conveyance, while retaining federal water rights needed for ongoing remediation, prohibiting reconveyance to private or nonprofit entities, and allowing protective terms for human health and U.S. interests.

Key Policy Areas

Energy, Public Lands, Utah, Uranium Mill Tailings

Primary Purpose

Directs DOE to convey the Moab uranium mill tailings remediation site to Grand County, Utah at no cost once remediation is sufficient for land conveyance, while retaining federal water rights needed for ongoing remediation, prohibiting reconveyance to private or nonprofit entities, and allowing protective terms for human health and U.S. interests.

Policy Domains

Energy Public Lands Utah Uranium Mill Tailings

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Grand County Utah
  • Moab community planners
  • DOE remediation staff
  • Public health regulators
  • Local residents
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Local residents:
Grand County Utah:
DOE remediation staff:
Moab community planners:
Public health regulators:
Identified Costs
  • DOE
  • Grand County Utah
  • Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff
  • Future private developers
  • Groundwater remediation managers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
DOE:
Grand County Utah:
Future private developers:
Groundwater remediation managers:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff:

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 4, 2026

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported …

Dec 2, 2025

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, …

Apr 8, 2025

Mr. Curtis (for himself and Mr. Lee) introduced the following …

Apr 8, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and …

Apr 8, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

State & Local Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Grand County Utah, Moab community planners

Energy
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

DOE remediation staff

Nuclear Energy
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff

Real Estate
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Future private developers

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Public Lands Utah Uranium Mill Tailings
Actor Mappings
"doe"
→ Department of Energy

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology