S1316-119

Reported

To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to provide that COPS grant funds may be used for local law enforcement recruits to attend schools or academies if the recruits agree to serve in precincts of law enforcement agencies in their communities.

119th Congress Introduced Apr 7, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill adds a COPS Strong Communities Program to the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act. Beginning in fiscal year 2025, the Attorney General may use COPS funds for competitive grants to local law enforcement agencies so officers and recruits can attend law enforcement training programs at eligible institutions of higher education or local law enforcement agencies. To qualify, the officer or recruit must agree to serve as a full-time officer for at least four years within eight years after training, in a local agency within 7 miles of a residence where the person lived for at least five years, or within 20 miles in counties with fewer than 150,000 residents.

Officers or recruits who fail to complete the service must repay the benefits to the local law enforcement agency unless the Attorney General's regulations excuse repayment for extenuating circumstances. The Attorney General must report annually to the House and Senate Judiciary Committees on grant recipients, locations, planned trainees, trained recruits who returned as employees, and those who remain employed.

Who Benefits and How

Local law enforcement agencies benefit from grant support for recruit and officer training. Law enforcement recruits benefit from funded training tied to serving their home communities. Rural police agencies benefit from the 20-mile rule in smaller counties. Institutions offering police training benefit from grant-supported enrollment. Community residents benefit if trained officers serve where they have long-term ties.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Officers or recruits who do not complete service must repay training benefits unless excused. Local law enforcement agencies must certify employment and collect repayments. DOJ COPS Office staff must run grants and track eligibility. The Attorney General must write extenuating-circumstance regulations and annual transparency reports. Training institutions must coordinate with law enforcement agencies on eligible programs.

Key Provisions

  • Creates a COPS Strong Communities grant use for law enforcement training.
  • Requires four years of full-time service within eight years after training.
  • Requires service near the officer or recruit's long-term residence, with a 20-mile rural county option.
  • Requires repayment when service is not completed unless extenuating circumstances apply.
  • Directs annual Attorney General reports on grant recipients, trainees, returns, and retention.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Creates a COPS Strong Communities grant use for law enforcement officers and recruits to attend training programs if they serve full-time for at least four years within eight years in agencies near their long-term residence, with repayment for unmet service and annual Attorney General transparency reports.

Key Policy Areas

Law Enforcement, COPS Grants, Workforce, DOJ

Primary Purpose

Creates a COPS Strong Communities grant use for law enforcement officers and recruits to attend training programs if they serve full-time for at least four years within eight years in agencies near their long-term residence, with repayment for unmet service and annual Attorney General transparency reports.

Policy Domains

Law Enforcement COPS Grants Workforce DOJ

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Local law enforcement agencies
  • Law enforcement recruits
  • Rural police agencies
  • Police training institutions
  • Community residents
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Community residents: ,
Rural police agencies: ,
Law enforcement recruits: ,
Police training institutions: ,
Local law enforcement agencies: ,
Identified Costs
  • Officers who miss service
  • Local law enforcement agencies
  • DOJ COPS Office staff
  • Attorney General
  • Training institutions
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Attorney General: ,
DOJ COPS Office staff: ,
Training institutions: ,
Officers who miss service: ,
Local law enforcement agencies: ,

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
May 20, 2025

Reported by Mr. Grassley, with an amendment

Apr 7, 2025

Mr. Peters (for himself, Mr. Cornyn, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Cruz, …

Apr 7, 2025

Mr. Peters (for himself, Mr. Cornyn, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Cruz, …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Law Enforcement
7 mentions across 2 clauses
+3 positive -4 negative

Attorney General, DOJ COPS Office staff, Law enforcement recruits

Positive-direction: Law enforcement recruits, Local law enforcement agencies, Rural police agencies

Negative-direction: Attorney General, DOJ COPS Office staff, Officers who miss service

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Congressional judiciary committees

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Community residents

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Law Enforcement COPS Grants Workforce DOJ
Actor Mappings
"doj"
→ Department of Justice

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology