S1157-119

Passed Senate

Women and Lung Cancer Research and Preventive Services Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Mar 26, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

Requires HHS, in consultation with DOD and VA, to review and update federal lung-cancer research, prevention, diagnosis, treatment, screening, biomarker-testing, and public-awareness programs for women and populations with few known risk factors, then report findings and recommended program changes to congressional committees within 2 years.

Who Benefits and How

Women with lung cancer benefit because HHS must identify knowledge gaps, environmental and genomic factors, and treatment or diagnostic research needs specific to women. Populations with few known risk factors benefit because the review must focus on improving outcomes and USPSTF-recommended screening rates. Lung cancer screening programs benefit from federal review of public-health strategies, biomarker testing, risk assessment, diagnosis, and evidence-based education. Federally funded researchers benefit from clearer interagency research priorities across HHS, DOD, and VA.

Who Bears the Burden and How

HHS cancer program staff must review ongoing research, strategic plans, public-health strategies, screening rates, biomarker testing, and program changes. DOD medical research staff and VA research staff must consult on service-member and veteran research overlaps. Federal agency heads may need to alter programs, activities, or strategic plans based on the review. Congressional committees must evaluate the 2-year report, barriers, and recommended statutory or program changes.

Key Provisions

  • Requires HHS to review and update federal programs on lung cancer research, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • Directs the review to identify knowledge gaps and improve outcomes for women and populations with few known risk factors.
  • Requires consideration of environmental factors, genomic factors, screening rates, biomarker testing, technology, interventions, and public education.
  • Requires consultation with DOD and VA.
  • Requires a report to Senate HELP, Senate Appropriations, House Energy and Commerce, and House Appropriations within 2 years.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires HHS, in consultation with DOD and VA, to review and update federal lung-cancer research, prevention, diagnosis, treatment, screening, biomarker-testing, and public-awareness programs for women and populations with few known risk factors, then report findings and recommended program changes to congressional committees within 2 years.

Key Policy Areas

Cancer Research, Public Health, Women's Health, Veterans Health

Primary Purpose

Requires HHS, in consultation with DOD and VA, to review and update federal lung-cancer research, prevention, diagnosis, treatment, screening, biomarker-testing, and public-awareness programs for women and populations with few known risk factors, then report findings and recommended program changes to congressional committees within 2 years.

Policy Domains

Cancer Research Public Health Women's Health Veterans Health

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Women with lung cancer benefit because HHS must identify knowledge gaps, environmental and genomic factors, and treatment or diagnostic research needs specific to women
  • Populations with few known risk factors benefit because the review must focus on improving outcomes and USPSTF-recommended screening rates
  • Lung cancer screening programs benefit from federal review of public-health strategies, biomarker testing, risk assessment, diagnosis, and evidence-based education
  • Federally funded researchers benefit from clearer interagency research priorities across HHS, DOD, and VA
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rs
Federally funded researchers benefit from clearer interagency research priorities across HHS, DOD, and VA:
Populations with few known risk factors benefit because the review must focus on improving outcomes and USPSTF-recommended screening rates:
Lung cancer screening programs benefit from federal review of public-health strategies, biomarker testing, risk assessment, diagnosis, and evidence-based education:
Women with lung cancer benefit because HHS must identify knowledge gaps, environmental and genomic factors, and treatment or diagnostic research needs specific to women:
Identified Costs
  • HHS cancer program staff must review ongoing research, strategic plans, public-health strategies, screening rates, biomarker testing, and program changes
  • DOD medical research staff and VA research staff must consult on service-member and veteran research overlaps
  • Federal agency heads may need to alter programs, activities, or strategic plans based on the review
  • Congressional committees must evaluate the 2-year report, barriers, and recommended statutory or program changes
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rs
Federal agency heads may need to alter programs, activities, or strategic plans based on the review:
DOD medical research staff and VA research staff must consult on service-member and veteran research overlaps:
Congressional committees must evaluate the 2-year report, barriers, and recommended statutory or program changes:
HHS cancer program staff must review ongoing research, strategic plans, public-health strategies, screening rates, biomarker testing, and program changes:

Legislative Progress

Passed Senate
Introduced Committee Passed
Jun 9, 2026

Held at the desk.

Jun 9, 2026

Received in the House.

Jun 9, 2026

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

Jun 8, 2026

Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by …

Jun 8, 2026

Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR …

Jan 28, 2026

Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator …

Jan 28, 2026

Reported by Mr. Cassidy, with an amendment

Jan 28, 2026

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. …

Jan 15, 2026

Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be …

Mar 26, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

General Public
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive -2 negative

HHS cancer program staff, Underserved screening populations

Positive-direction: Underserved screening populations

Negative-direction: HHS cancer program staff

Health Care
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Women with lung cancer

Research & Science
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Lung cancer researchers

Defense
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

DOD medical research staff

Veterans
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

VA research staff

2/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Cancer Research Public Health Women's Health Veterans Health
Actor Mappings
"secretary"
→ Secretary of Health and Human Services

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology