S1114-119

Introduced

To amend the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 to authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out emergency watershed protection measures on National Forest System land, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Mar 25, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill creates emergency forest watershed program amending Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 with new Section 408, creates new Section 408 establishing Emergency Forest Watershed Program with definitions, authorization, agreements, liability protections, and NEPA streamlining, and creates conforming amendment: section heading for water conservation during drought. It relies on grants, liability protections, and exemptions. The main policy areas are Agriculture, Environment, and Energy.

Who Benefits and How

State and local governments as sponsors could gain revenue opportunities, Sponsors (state/local/tribal governments, water districts) could gain revenue opportunities, and Water districts and utilities could gain revenue opportunities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Forest Service would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Creates emergency forest watershed program amending Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 with new Section 408.
  • Creates new Section 408 establishing Emergency Forest Watershed Program with definitions, authorization, agreements, liability protections, and NEPA streamlining.
  • Creates conforming amendment: section heading for water conservation during drought.
  • Creates conforming amendment: section heading for regulations authority.
  • Creates conforming amendment: section heading for emergency watershed program.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill creates emergency forest watershed program amending Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 with new Section 408, creates new Section 408 establishing Emergency Forest Watershed Program with definitions, authorization, agreements, liability protections, and NEPA streamlining, and creates conforming amendment: section heading for water conservation during drought.

Key Policy Areas

Agriculture, Environment, Energy

Primary Purpose

The bill creates emergency forest watershed program amending Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 with new Section 408, creates new Section 408 establishing Emergency Forest Watershed Program with definitions, authorization, agreements, liability protections, and NEPA streamlining, and creates conforming amendment: section heading for water conservation during drought.

Policy Domains

Agriculture Environment Energy

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • State and local governments as sponsors
  • Sponsors (state/local/tribal governments, water districts)
  • Water districts and utilities
  • Downstream communities at flood risk
  • Environmental review processes
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Water districts and utilities:
Environmental review processes:
Downstream communities at flood risk:
State and local governments as sponsors:
Sponsors (state/local/tribal governments, water districts):
Identified Costs
  • Forest Service
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Forest Service: ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 25, 2025

Mr. Bennet (for himself and Mr. Curtis) introduced the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive -2 negative

Forest Service, Sponsors (state/local/tribal governments, water districts), State and local governments as sponsors

Positive-direction: Sponsors (state/local/tribal governments, water districts), State and local governments as sponsors

Negative-direction: Forest Service

Utilities
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Water districts and utilities

Community Development
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Downstream communities at flood risk

Environment
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Environmental review processes

6/7
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Agriculture Environment Energy

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

3 terms
"emergency watershed protection measures" §408(a)(1)

Measures necessary to address runoff retardation, soil-erosion prevention, and flood mitigation caused by natural disaster on National Forest System land that would impair natural resources or pose risk to water resources, life, or property downstream

"Secretary" §408(a)(3)

Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service

"sponsor" §408(a)(4)

State or local government, Indian Tribe, or water district/utility/special district

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology