S1098-119

Reported

To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to enhance the Comprehensive Opioid Abuse Grant Program, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Mar 24, 2025

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 28, 2025

Reported by Mr. Grassley, with an amendment

Mar 24, 2025

Ms. Cantwell (for herself, Mr. Grassley, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Cornyn, …

Mar 24, 2025

Ms. Cantwell (for herself, Mr. Grassley, Ms. Klobuchar, and Mr. …

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Opioid Overdose Data Collection Enhancement Act expands an existing federal grant program to help state, local, and tribal governments track opioid overdoses in real-time. It allows these governments to use grant money to develop mobile-friendly software tools that map where overdoses occur and where first responders administer overdose-reversal medications like Narcan.

Who Benefits and How

State and local governments, Indian tribes, and law enforcement coalitions can now apply for federal grants to build or implement overdose data collection systems. This gives them access to funding they may not have had before and tools to respond more effectively to overdose hotspots.

Public health agencies and first responders benefit from better data coordination, as the bill requires these systems to be interoperable with existing federal, state, and tribal overdose tracking tools. This means faster, more targeted responses to emerging overdose trends.

Communities affected by the opioid crisis may see improved emergency responses as officials gain near real-time visibility into where overdoses are happening and where intervention resources are being deployed.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Attorney General must implement and oversee this expanded grant program, including consulting with other agencies like the Office of National Drug Control Policy.

Grant applicants (states, local governments, tribes, and law enforcement coalitions) face new administrative requirements: they must conduct an audit of existing data and resources before applying, and they must make their collected data available to federal, state, tribal, and territorial governments.

Key Provisions

  • Adds "overdose data collection programs" as an eligible use of Comprehensive Opioid Abuse Grant Program funds
  • Defines these programs as tools that track locations of suspected fatal and nonfatal overdoses and where first responders administer overdose reversal medication
  • Expands grant eligibility to include "coalitions of law enforcement agencies" for the specific purpose of overdose data collection
  • Requires that data collection tools be interoperable with existing federal, state, local, and tribal systems
  • Mandates that grant recipients share collected data with government agencies at all levels
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Dec 27, 2025 21:54

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Amends the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act to enhance the Comprehensive Opioid Abuse Grant Program by expanding data collection tools for tracking fatal and nonfatal opioid overdoses.

Policy Domains

Healthcare Public_safety

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Healthcare Public_safety
Actor Mappings
"the_attorney_general"
→ Attorney General

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"Overdose Data Collection Program" §Section_3

A program under which a State, unit of local government, coalition of law enforcement agencies, or Indian tribe develops and implements a data collection tool to track locations of suspected fatal and nonfatal overdoses and the administration of opioid overdose reversal medication by first responders.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology