S1097-119

Reported

To amend title 35, United States Code, to establish an interagency task force between the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the Food and Drug Administration for purposes of sharing information and providing technical assistance with respect to patents, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Mar 24, 2025

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Apr 10, 2025

Reported by Mr. Grassley, with amendments

Mar 24, 2025

Mr. Durbin (for himself, Mr. Tillis, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Coons, …

Summary

What This Bill Does

Creates interagency task force between USPTO and FDA to improve patent examination through sharing of information and prior art, with required reporting to Congress after 4 years.

Who Benefits and How

Patent examiners gain access to FDA information for prior art assessment. Patent quality improves through better interagency coordination. Generic drug approval may accelerate with improved patent clarity.

Who Bears the Burden and How

USPTO Director leads task force implementation. FDA must share relevant information with USPTO. Report due 4 years after enactment on frequency of information sharing.

Key Provisions

  • Establishes Interagency Task Force on Patents
  • Information sharing between FDA and USPTO
  • Report to Judiciary Committees after 4 years
  • Focuses on prior art and state of science assessment
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 10, 2026 18:29

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Establishes interagency patent coordination task force between USPTO and FDA

Policy Domains

Intellectual Property Patents Pharmaceuticals Interagency Coordination

Legislative Strategy

"Improve patent quality through FDA-USPTO information sharing"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Intellectual Property Patents
Actor Mappings
"the_director"
→ Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and Director of USPTO

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology