S1050-119

In Committee

Forest Conservation Easement Program Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Mar 13, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill creates forest Conservation Easement Program establishment within Food Security Act of 1985, creating two easement tracks for forest land conservation, defines definitions for Forest Conservation Easement Program including eligible entities, eligible land, easement types, and socially disadvantaged forest landowners, and establishes Forest Conservation Easement Program for conservation and restoration of forest land through easement acquisition. It relies on grants, compliance mandates, definition changes, and exemptions. The main policy areas are Environment, Agriculture, and Finance.

Who Benefits and How

Private forest landowners could gain revenue opportunities, Indian Tribes could gain revenue opportunities, and Forest Conservation Easement Program could gain revenue opportunities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service would take on compliance duties, Healthy Forests Reserve Program would be affected, and Federal budget could face higher costs.

Key Provisions

  • Creates forest Conservation Easement Program establishment within Food Security Act of 1985, creating two easement tracks for forest land conservation.
  • Defines definitions for Forest Conservation Easement Program including eligible entities, eligible land, easement types, and socially disadvantaged forest landowners.
  • Establishes Forest Conservation Easement Program for conservation and restoration of forest land through easement acquisition.
  • Creates forest land easement program providing federal cost-share assistance to eligible entities for purchasing easements on private forest land.
  • Creates forest reserve easement program with Secretary acquiring permanent or 30-year easements on eligible land for species habitat protection.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill creates forest Conservation Easement Program establishment within Food Security Act of 1985, creating two easement tracks for forest land conservation, defines definitions for Forest Conservation Easement Program including eligible entities, eligible land, easement types, and socially disadvantaged forest landowners, and establishes Forest Conservation Easement Program for conservation and restoration of forest land through easement acquisition.

Key Policy Areas

Environment, Agriculture, Finance

Primary Purpose

The bill creates forest Conservation Easement Program establishment within Food Security Act of 1985, creating two easement tracks for forest land conservation, defines definitions for Forest Conservation Easement Program including eligible entities, eligible land, easement types, and socially disadvantaged forest landowners, and establishes Forest Conservation Easement Program for conservation and restoration of forest land through easement acquisition.

Policy Domains

Environment Agriculture Finance

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • Private forest landowners
  • Indian Tribes
  • Forest Conservation Easement Program
  • Socially disadvantaged forest landowners
  • Existing Healthy Forests Reserve Program enrollees
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Indian Tribes: , ,
Private forest landowners: , , , , ,
Forest Conservation Easement Program: ,
Socially disadvantaged forest landowners: ,
Existing Healthy Forests Reserve Program enrollees: ,
Identified Costs
  • USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
  • Healthy Forests Reserve Program
  • Federal budget
  • Real estate developers
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Federal budget:
Real estate developers:
Healthy Forests Reserve Program:
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service: ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 13, 2025

Mrs. Gillibrand (for herself and Mr. Wicker) introduced the following …

Mar 13, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, …

Mar 13, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Fishing & Forestry
10 mentions across 7 clauses
+10 positive

Existing Healthy Forests Reserve Program enrollees, Private forest landowners, Socially disadvantaged forest landowners

Government
9 mentions across 6 clauses
+5 positive -4 negative

Federal budget, Forest Conservation Easement Program, Healthy Forests Reserve Program

Positive-direction: Forest Conservation Easement Program, Indian Tribes

Negative-direction: Federal budget, Healthy Forests Reserve Program, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service

Environment
5 mentions across 5 clauses
+5 positive

Conservation nonprofits (501(c)(3) organizations), Conservation nonprofits (eligible entities), Endangered and threatened species

Real Estate
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Real estate developers

8/9
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Environment Agriculture Finance

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology