S1049-119

Passed Senate

Preventing Child Trafficking Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Mar 13, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Preventing Child Trafficking Act of 2025 requires the Department of Justice Office for Victims of Crime and the HHS Office on Trafficking in Persons to keep implementing recommendations from a December 2023 Government Accountability Office report on child trafficking. The recommendations focus on public awareness, survivor support, interagency collaboration, and measurable performance goals.

Within 180 days, DOJ and HHS must report to the Senate and House Judiciary Committees on the status of each recommendation, actions taken, remaining barriers, and next steps. The bill does not create a new grant program; it uses congressional oversight to force follow-through on existing GAO recommendations.

Who Benefits and How

Child trafficking survivors, at-risk children, victim-service providers, anti-trafficking nonprofits, and state or local anti-trafficking partners benefit if DOJ and HHS improve prevention strategies, survivor supports, and program performance measures. The Senate and House Judiciary Committees benefit from a concrete progress report they can use for oversight.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Office for Victims of Crime and the Office on Trafficking in Persons must coordinate with each other, continue implementing the GAO recommendations, establish achievable performance goals, and prepare the 180-day report. DOJ, HHS, and Administration for Children and Families staff carry the administrative burden of documenting progress and unresolved implementation gaps.

Key Provisions

  • Defines anti-trafficking recommendations by reference to the December 11, 2023 GAO report on child trafficking.
  • Directs DOJ's Office for Victims of Crime to keep implementing those recommendations.
  • Directs HHS's Office on Trafficking in Persons to coordinate implementation through the Administration for Children and Families.
  • Requires strategies to prevent child trafficking and support child trafficking survivors.
  • Requires achievable performance goals for anti-trafficking programs.
  • Requires a progress report to the Senate and House Judiciary Committees within 180 days.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires DOJ's Office for Victims of Crime and HHS's Office on Trafficking in Persons to continue implementing GAO child-trafficking recommendations and report implementation progress to Congress within 180 days.

Key Policy Areas

Human Trafficking, Justice, Child Welfare

Primary Purpose

Requires DOJ's Office for Victims of Crime and HHS's Office on Trafficking in Persons to continue implementing GAO child-trafficking recommendations and report implementation progress to Congress within 180 days.

Policy Domains

Human Trafficking Justice Child Welfare

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • Child trafficking survivors
  • At-risk children
  • Victim-service providers
  • Anti-trafficking nonprofits
  • State anti-trafficking partners
  • Senate Judiciary Committee
  • House Judiciary Committee
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: es
At-risk children:
Victim-service providers:
House Judiciary Committee:
Senate Judiciary Committee:
Anti-trafficking nonprofits:
Child trafficking survivors:
State anti-trafficking partners:
Identified Costs
  • Office for Victims of Crime
  • Office on Trafficking in Persons
  • Department of Justice
  • Department of Health and Human Services
  • Administration for Children and Families
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: es
Department of Justice:
Office for Victims of Crime:
Office on Trafficking in Persons:
Department of Health and Human Services:
Administration for Children and Families:

Legislative Progress

Passed Senate
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 17, 2025

Received in the House.

Dec 17, 2025

Held at the desk.

Dec 17, 2025

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

Dec 16, 2025

Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous …

Dec 16, 2025

Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.

Dec 16, 2025

Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8753-8754; …

Mar 13, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Mar 13, 2025 (inferred)

Passed Senate (inferred from es version)

Mar 13, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Mar 13, 2025

Mr. Ossoff (for himself and Mr. Grassley) introduced the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
5 mentions across 3 clauses
+1 positive -4 negative

Director of the Office for Victims of Crime, Federal anti-trafficking agencies (OVC, OTIP), Office for Victims of Crime (Department of Justice)

Positive-direction: Senate and House Judiciary Committees

Negative-direction: Director of the Office for Victims of Crime, Federal anti-trafficking agencies (OVC, OTIP), Office for Victims of Crime (Department of Justice), Office on Trafficking in Persons

Advocacy Groups
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Anti-trafficking program grantees and nonprofits

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Child trafficking survivors

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Human Trafficking Justice Child Welfare

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology