S1003-119

Passed Senate

To require the Federal Communications Commission to issue an order providing that a shark attack is an event for which a wireless emergency alert may be transmitted, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Mar 12, 2025

Legislative Progress

Passed Senate
Introduced Committee Passed
Jun 12, 2025

Reported by Mr. Cruz, without amendment

Jun 12, 2025 (inferred)

Passed Senate (inferred from es version)

Mar 12, 2025

Mrs. Britt (for herself, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Warnock, Mrs. Fischer, …

Mar 12, 2025

Mrs. Britt (for herself, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Warnock, Mrs. Fischer, …

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, named "Lulu's Law," requires the FCC to issue an order within 180 days allowing shark attacks to be included as events for which wireless emergency alerts can be transmitted to cell phones in affected areas.

Who Benefits and How

Beachgoers and coastal communities benefit from faster notification of shark attacks in their area. Local emergency management can use existing wireless alert infrastructure to warn the public. Lives may be saved through faster communication of shark sightings and attacks.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The FCC must issue the order within 180 days. Wireless carriers may need to update their systems to include shark attacks as an alert category. The burden is minimal as this uses existing WEA infrastructure.

Key Provisions

  • Requires FCC order within 180 days of enactment
  • Adds shark attacks as eligible events for wireless emergency alerts
  • Uses existing Alert Message framework under FCC regulations
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 9, 2026 04:04

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Requires the FCC to issue an order within 180 days allowing wireless emergency alerts (WEA) to be transmitted for shark attacks.

Policy Domains

Telecommunications Public Safety Emergency Alerts

Legislative Strategy

"Expand existing emergency alert system to cover shark attacks"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Telecommunications Public Safety Emergency Alerts
Actor Mappings
"fcc"
→ Federal Communications Commission

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"Alert Message" §2a

As defined in section 10.10(a) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology