HRES981-119

In Committee

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the United States should reduce and maintain the Federal unified budget deficit at or below 3 percent of gross domestic product.

119th Congress Introduced Jan 7, 2026

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This House resolution states that the federal unified budget deficit should be reduced to 3 percent of gross domestic product or less by the end of fiscal year 2030, with an eventual goal of a balanced budget. It also urges the President, the budget resolution process, House committees, CBO, and JCT to use that target in budgeting and scorekeeping.

Who Benefits and How

Fiscal watchdogs and lawmakers focused on deficit reduction would gain a clear benchmark for budget policy. The resolution also encourages more visible reporting about whether major legislation is consistent with that target.

Who Bears the Burden and How

House committees, budget scorekeepers, and executive-branch budget planners are asked to do additional enforcement and reporting work. Policymakers who want more flexibility for deficit-financed tax cuts or spending increases would face stronger pressure against those moves.

Key Provisions

  • Sets a 3 percent-of-GDP unified deficit target to be met by the end of fiscal year 2030.
  • Urges the President and congressional budget resolution process to align with that target.
  • Calls on the House Budget Committee and House Rules Committee to recommend enforcement options and harder-to-waive budget rules.
  • Encourages CBO and JCT to show how major legislation affects progress toward the target.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Express the House's view that the Federal unified budget deficit should be reduced to 3 percent of gross domestic product or less by fiscal year 2030 and that House budget procedures and scorekeeping should support that goal.

Key Policy Areas

Fiscal Policy

Primary Purpose

Express the House's view that the Federal unified budget deficit should be reduced to 3 percent of gross domestic product or less by fiscal year 2030 and that House budget procedures and scorekeeping should support that goal.

Policy Domains

Fiscal Policy

Single section - Sense of the House on deficit reduction

Identified Gains
  • Fiscal watchdogs and lawmakers focused on deficit reduction
  • Future taxpayers concerned about sustained deficits
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Future taxpayers concerned about sustained deficits:
Fiscal watchdogs and lawmakers focused on deficit reduction:
Identified Costs
  • House committees and scorekeeping bodies asked to add enforcement and reporting work
  • Policymakers seeking greater tolerance for deficit-financed legislation
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Policymakers seeking greater tolerance for deficit-financed legislation:
House committees and scorekeeping bodies asked to add enforcement and reporting work:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 7, 2026

Mr. Huizenga (for himself, Mr. Peters, Mr. Smucker, Mr. Quigley, …

Jan 7, 2026

Referred to the Committee on the Budget, and in addition …

Jan 7, 2026

Submitted in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

Congressional Budget Office and Joint Committee on Taxation, House Committee on the Budget and House Committee on Rules

1/1
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Fiscal Policy
Actor Mappings
"cbo"
→ Congressional Budget Office
"jct"
→ Joint Committee on Taxation
"congress"
→ Congress
"the_president"
→ President of the United States
"house_rules_committee"
→ House Committee on Rules
"house_budget_committee"
→ House Committee on the Budget

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"the target" §target

Reduce the Federal unified budget deficit to 3 percent of gross domestic product or less as soon as possible and no later than the end of fiscal year 2030.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology