HR8205-118

Passed House

To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit fraud in connection with posting bail.

118th Congress Introduced Nov 12, 2024

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill addresses pretrial detention and bail decisions for violent offenders. It authorizes using federal Byrne Justice Assistance Grants for states to develop 'public safety report systems' that provide judges and prosecutors with standardized bail criteria for defendants charged with violent crimes like murder, manslaughter, assault, and sex offenses.

Who Benefits and How

State and Tribal Court Administrations receive new eligible grant funding to build bail-assessment technology systems. Prosecutors and judges benefit from standardized tools and criteria to make bail decisions. Bail bonds industry faces expanded fraud enforcement that could reduce fraudulent competition.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Criminal defendants face potentially stricter bail standards with mandatory reporting systems informing judicial decisions. Fraudulent bail bond operators face new federal criminal liability for misrepresentations when posting bail.

Key Provisions

  • Allows Byrne grant funds for public safety report systems with bail criteria for violent offenses
  • Systems must track defendant criminal history, pending charges, and immigration status
  • Expands 18 U.S.C. 1033 fraud statute to cover bail bonds including immigration bail bonds

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Authorizes Byrne grant funding for public safety report systems to provide bail criteria to judges and prosecutors, and expands federal fraud statutes to include bail bonds fraud.

Key Policy Areas

Criminal Justice, Public Safety, State/Local Grants

Primary Purpose

Authorizes Byrne grant funding for public safety report systems to provide bail criteria to judges and prosecutors, and expands federal fraud statutes to include bail bonds fraud.

Policy Domains

Criminal Justice Public Safety State/Local Grants

Main Bill

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • State court systems
  • Prosecutors
  • Judges
  • Legitimate bail bonds industry
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: eh

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Criminal defendants
  • Fraudulent bail bond operators
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: eh

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

Passed House
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 12, 2024

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on the …

Nov 12, 2024 (inferred)

Passed House (inferred from eh version)

Sep 23, 2024

Additional sponsor: Mr. Calvert

Sep 23, 2024

Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the …

May 1, 2024

Mr. Fitzgerald (for himself, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Steil, Mr. Tiffany, …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Financial Services
4 mentions across 2 clauses
-4 negative

Bail bond companies and agents, Fraudulent bail bond operators

State & Local Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

State and Tribal Court Administrations

Courts & Legal System
2 mentions across 2 clauses
?2 uncertain

Judges and prosecutors

General Public
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Criminal defendants charged with violent offenses

2/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Criminal Justice Public Safety

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology