HR820-119

Reported

Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Enhancement Act

119th Congress Introduced Jan 28, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Enhancement Act amends the prior Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Act to add hygienic handling rules for infant feeding items at airport security checkpoints. Within 90 days after enactment and every five years thereafter if appropriate, the Transportation Security Administration Administrator must issue or update guidance to minimize contamination risk when breast milk, baby formula, purified deionized water for infants, juice, ice packs, freezer packs, frozen gel packs, or other cooling accessories are re-screened or receive additional screening. The guidance must be developed with nationally recognized maternal health organizations, must ensure adherence to hygienic standards established by TSA in consultation with those organizations, must apply when additional testing is required, and must cover TSA screening personnel and private security companies operating under 49 U.S.C. 44920. Within one year, the DHS Inspector General must report to House Homeland Security and Senate Commerce committees on compliance with the infant-item screening requirements, the effect of screening technologies such as bottled liquid scanners, and the rate at which these items are denied entry into sterile areas.

Who Benefits and How

Traveling parents carrying breast milk benefit from cleaner handling standards during security re-screening and additional testing. Infants who rely on formula, purified water, juice, or cooled supplies benefit indirectly from reduced contamination risk and fewer checkpoint denials. Breastfeeding travelers benefit because TSA must consult maternal health organizations when setting hygienic standards. National maternal health organizations benefit from a formal consultation role. Airport screening passengers benefit from clearer rules for cooling accessories such as ice packs, freezer packs, and frozen gel packs. Congressional homeland-security and commerce committees benefit from a DHS Inspector General compliance audit.

Who Bears the Burden and How

TSA screening personnel must follow updated hygienic handling and testing guidance. Private airport screening companies must apply the same guidance when providing screening under federal authority. The TSA Administrator must issue guidance within 90 days, consult maternal health organizations, update guidance at least every five years when appropriate, and set hygienic standards. The DHS Inspector General must audit compliance, screening-technology effects, and denial rates within one year. Airport checkpoint managers must train personnel and monitor application of the guidance. Screening technology vendors may face closer review of how bottled liquid scanners affect infant feeding supplies.

Key Provisions

  • Requires TSA guidance within 90 days to minimize contamination during additional screening of breast milk, formula, infant water, juice, and cooling accessories.
  • Directs TSA to consult nationally recognized maternal health organizations when establishing hygienic standards.
  • Applies the guidance to TSA screening personnel and private security screening companies.
  • Requires updates every five years if appropriate.
  • Requires a DHS Inspector General audit within one year on compliance, screening technology effects, and denial rates for entry into sterile areas.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires TSA within 90 days and at least every five years as appropriate to issue or update hygienic guidance for aviation security re-screening or additional screening of breast milk, baby formula, infant water, juice, cooling packs, and related accessories, developed with nationally recognized maternal health organizations, applying to TSA and private screening personnel, and requires a DHS Inspector General audit within one year on compliance, screening technology effects, and denial rates for entry into sterile areas.

Key Policy Areas

Aviation Security, Maternal Health, Travel, Homeland Security

Primary Purpose

Requires TSA within 90 days and at least every five years as appropriate to issue or update hygienic guidance for aviation security re-screening or additional screening of breast milk, baby formula, infant water, juice, cooling packs, and related accessories, developed with nationally recognized maternal health organizations, applying to TSA and private screening personnel, and requires a DHS Inspector General audit within one year on compliance, screening technology effects, and denial rates for entry into sterile areas.

Policy Domains

Aviation Security Maternal Health Travel Homeland Security

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Traveling parents carrying breast milk
  • Infants needing formula
  • Breastfeeding travelers
  • National maternal health organizations
  • Airport screening passengers
  • Congressional homeland security committees
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Breastfeeding travelers: , ,
Infants needing formula: , ,
Airport screening passengers: , ,
National maternal health organizations: , ,
Traveling parents carrying breast milk: , ,
Congressional homeland security committees: , ,
Identified Costs
  • TSA screening personnel
  • Private airport screening companies
  • TSA Administrator
  • DHS Inspector General
  • Airport checkpoint managers
  • Screening technology vendors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
TSA Administrator: , ,
DHS Inspector General: , ,
TSA screening personnel: , ,
Airport checkpoint managers: , ,
Screening technology vendors: , ,
Private airport screening companies: , ,

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 10, 2025

Additional sponsors: Mrs. Dingell, Mr. Tonko, Ms. Johnson of Texas, …

Jul 10, 2025

Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the …

Jul 10, 2025

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 161.

Jul 10, 2025

Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-197.

Apr 9, 2025

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Apr 9, 2025

Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.

Apr 9, 2025

Subcommittee on Transportation and Maritime Security Discharged

Jan 28, 2025

Introduced in House

Jan 28, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Transportation and Maritime Security.

Jan 28, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
5 mentions across 3 clauses
+2 positive -3 negative

Congressional homeland security committees, DHS Inspector General, TSA Administrator

Positive-direction: Congressional homeland security committees

Negative-direction: DHS Inspector General, TSA Administrator

Transportation
4 mentions across 3 clauses
-4 negative

Private airport screening companies, TSA screening personnel

Travel
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Traveling parents carrying breast milk

Healthcare
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Infants needing formula, National maternal health organizations

3/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Aviation Security Maternal Health Travel Homeland Security
Actor Mappings
"ig"
→ Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security
"tsa"
→ Transportation Security Administration
"administrator"
→ TSA Administrator

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology