HR7545-119

In Committee

Defending the Human Rights of Palestinian Children and Families Living Under Israeli Military Occupation Act

119th Congress Introduced Feb 12, 2026

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill conditions how U.S. assistance to Israel may be used. It bars obligated or expended assistance from supporting military detention, interrogation, abuse, or ill treatment of Palestinian children in violation of international humanitarian law; seizure, appropriation, or destruction of Palestinian property or forcible transfer of civilians in the Israeli-controlled occupied West Bank; or deployment and support activities that facilitate further unilateral annexation. The Secretary of State must report annually to appropriations and foreign affairs committees on whether U.S. assistance was used for those purposes. The Foreign Assistance Act human-rights report must add descriptions of detention and treatment of Palestinian children, West Bank property destruction or seizure, and Israeli settlement activity with a UNSCR 2334 compliance assessment. GAO must report annually on offshore procurement in Israel, end-use monitoring, and effects on Israel's military budget and domestic economy since 1991.

Who Benefits and How

Palestinian children in Israeli military detention, Palestinian property owners in the occupied West Bank, human rights monitors, congressional oversight committees, and U.S. assistance watchdogs benefit from use restrictions and annual reporting focused on detention practices, property destruction, settlement activity, and offshore procurement.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Government of Israel and Israeli security forces face limits on U.S.-assistance support for covered practices. The Department of State must prepare annual assistance-use and human-rights reporting, GAO must produce annual procurement reports, and U.S. foreign assistance administrators must track whether funds support prohibited activities.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits U.S. assistance to the Government of Israel from supporting specified detention or ill-treatment practices involving Palestinian children.
  • Restricts U.S. assistance from supporting West Bank property seizure, property destruction, forcible transfer, or unilateral annexation support.
  • Requires annual State Department reporting on assistance use and adds Israel-related items to the Foreign Assistance Act human-rights report.
  • Directs GAO to report annually on offshore procurement in Israel, end-use monitoring, and effects on Israel's military budget and economy.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Restricts U.S. assistance to the Government of Israel from supporting specified detention practices involving Palestinian children, West Bank property seizures or demolitions, or unilateral annexation support, and adds annual State Department and GAO reporting.

Key Policy Areas

Foreign Affairs, Human Rights, Defense, Appropriations

Primary Purpose

Restricts U.S. assistance to the Government of Israel from supporting specified detention practices involving Palestinian children, West Bank property seizures or demolitions, or unilateral annexation support, and adds annual State Department and GAO reporting.

Policy Domains

Foreign Affairs Human Rights Defense Appropriations

Substantive provisions

Identified Gains
  • Palestinian children in military detention
  • Palestinian property owners
  • Human rights monitors
  • Congressional oversight committees
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Human rights monitors: , , , ,
Palestinian property owners: , , , ,
Congressional oversight committees: , , , ,
Palestinian children in military detention: , , , ,
Identified Costs
  • Government of Israel
  • Israeli security forces
  • Department of State
  • Government Accountability Office
  • U.S. assistance administrators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Department of State: , , , ,
Government of Israel: , , , ,
Israeli security forces: , , , ,
U.S. assistance administrators: , , , ,
Government Accountability Office: , , , ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 12, 2026

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Feb 12, 2026

Introduced in House

Feb 12, 2026

Ms. McCollum (for herself, Ms. Pingree, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Mr. …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
13 mentions across 5 clauses
+3 positive -10 negative

Congressional oversight committees, Department of State, Government Accountability Office

Positive-direction: Congressional oversight committees

Negative-direction: Department of State, Government Accountability Office, Government of Israel, Israeli security forces, U.S. assistance administrators

Civil Liberties
3 mentions across 2 clauses
+3 positive

Palestinian children in military detention, Palestinian property owners

Advocacy Groups
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Human rights monitors

5/7
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Foreign Affairs Human Rights Defense Appropriations
Actor Mappings
"gao"
→ Comptroller General of the United States
"secretary"
→ Secretary of State

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology