HR7533-118

Reported

To improve retrospective reviews of Federal regulations, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Mar 5, 2024

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill requires federal agencies to modernize how they review their existing regulations. Agencies must use AI and algorithmic tools to identify regulations that are outdated, redundant, or excessively burdensome. The Office of Management and Budget must first report on progress making regulations machine-readable, then issue guidance for agencies on using these technologies.

Who Benefits and How

Regulated industries and businesses benefit because this process should identify and eliminate outdated or duplicative regulations, reducing compliance costs. Technology companies providing AI tools benefit from new government procurement opportunities as agencies purchase regulatory review software. The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) gains expanded oversight authority over agency regulatory review processes.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal agencies must develop implementation plans within 2 years, procure new technology, train personnel, and conduct these technology-enabled reviews. Agency staff will need training on new AI tools. These requirements create new administrative workloads.

Key Provisions

  • OMB must report within 180 days on progress making regulations machine-readable
  • OIRA must issue guidance within 18 months on using AI for regulatory review
  • Each agency must submit an implementation plan within 2 years
  • Agencies must identify obsolete, burdensome, or redundant regulations using AI tools

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires federal agencies to use artificial intelligence and algorithmic tools to conduct retrospective reviews of existing regulations, identifying those that are obsolete, burdensome, or redundant.

Key Policy Areas

Government Administration, Regulatory Policy, Technology

Primary Purpose

Requires federal agencies to use artificial intelligence and algorithmic tools to conduct retrospective reviews of existing regulations, identifying those that are obsolete, burdensome, or redundant.

Policy Domains

Government Administration Regulatory Policy Technology

Modernizing Retrospective Regulatory Review Act

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Regulated industries and businesses
  • AI/technology vendors
  • Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rh

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Federal agencies
  • Agency personnel requiring training
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rh

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 18, 2024

Additional sponsors: Mr. Crane and Ms. Mace

Dec 18, 2024

Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the …

Mar 5, 2024

Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -1 negative

Federal agencies required to implement AI-enabled regulatory review, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs

Positive-direction: Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs

Negative-direction: Federal agencies required to implement AI-enabled regulatory review

All Industries
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Regulated industries and businesses subject to federal regulations

Technology
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

AI and regulatory technology vendors

2/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Government Administration Regulatory Policy Technology
Actor Mappings
"the_director"
→ Director of the Office of Management and Budget
"the_administrator"
→ Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA)
"the_head_of_the_agency"
→ Head of each federal agency

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

5 terms
"Administrative Committee of the Federal Register" §2(e)(1)

The Committee established under section 1506 of title 44, United States Code

"Administrator" §2(e)(2)

The Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs

"agency" §2(e)(3)

Has the meaning given that term in section 3502 of title 44, United States Code

"machine-readable" §2(e)(6)

Has the meaning given the term in section 3502 of title 44, United States Code

"retrospective review of an existing regulation" §2(e)(7)

A review of a regulation conducted after the regulation has been issued, including any such review required by law or determined appropriate by the head of the agency

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology