GSIB Act of 2026
Summary
What This Bill Does
This bill adds a GSIB annual-reporting section to the Bank Holding Company Act. Each global systemically important bank holding company must submit an annual report to the Federal Reserve Board describing prior-year activities and next-year objectives. The report must cover subsidiaries and branches, enforcement actions and people harmed, misconduct dismissals, trading desks and Volcker Rule compliance, shareholder rights, forced arbitration, executive and employee compensation, diversity policies, cybersecurity and consumer data protection, whistleblower complaints, climate risk and financed emissions, environmental racism and indigenous-land financing, support for minority depository institutions and community development financial institutions, artificial-intelligence use, merger impacts, and a 10-year comparison. The Board must make the reports public, including online.
Who Benefits and How
Consumers, employees, investors, community development financial institutions, minority depository institutions, indigenous communities, environmental-justice communities, and public-interest researchers benefit from standardized disclosure on large-bank operations and harms. The Federal Reserve Board also receives a richer supervisory record for GSIB size, complexity, capital markets activity, risk controls, and governance.
Who Bears the Burden and How
Global systemically important bank holding companies must collect and report detailed operational, compensation, climate, AI, merger, enforcement, and governance information every year. The Federal Reserve Board must receive and publish the reports. GSIB compliance, legal, human-resources, risk, climate, cybersecurity, and trading-desk teams must maintain data and explanations across many business lines.
Key Provisions
- Adds a Bank Holding Company Act section requiring annual GSIB reports to the Federal Reserve Board.
- Requires disclosures on subsidiaries, branches, enforcement actions, harmed consumers, employee misconduct, trading desks, Volcker Rule controls, and shareholder rights.
- Requires reporting on forced arbitration, compensation and clawback policies, employee pay deciles, diversity practices, cybersecurity, consumer data, and whistleblower complaints.
- Requires climate-risk, financed-emissions, environmental-racism, indigenous-land, minority depository institution, CDFI, AI, merger, and 10-year comparison disclosures.
- Directs the Federal Reserve Board to make received GSIB annual reports available to the public, including on its website.
Evidence Chain:
This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.
At a Glance
What This Bill Does
Requires global systemically important bank holding companies to file detailed annual public reports with the Federal Reserve Board covering operations, risk, enforcement history, compensation, climate, AI, and merger effects.
Key Policy Areas
Financial Services, Labor, Environment, Technology
Primary Purpose
Requires global systemically important bank holding companies to file detailed annual public reports with the Federal Reserve Board covering operations, risk, enforcement history, compensation, climate, AI, and merger effects.
Policy Domains
Substantive provisions
Identified Gains
- Consumers harmed by GSIB conduct
- GSIB employees
- GSIB investors
- Minority depository institutions
- Community development financial institutions
- Federal Reserve Board
Identified Costs
- Global systemically important bank holding companies
- GSIB compliance departments
- GSIB trading desks
- Federal Reserve Board
Sponsors
Legislative Progress
In CommitteeReferred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
Introduced in House
Ms. Pressley (for herself, Mr. Green of Texas, and Ms. …
Stakeholder Effects
cui bono?How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.
Community development financial institutions, GSIB investors, Global systemically important bank holding companies
Positive-direction: Community development financial institutions, GSIB investors, Minority depository institutions
Negative-direction: Global systemically important bank holding companies
Bill Structure & Actor Mappings
Who is "The Secretary" in each section?
- "gsib"
- → Global systemically important bank holding company
- "board"
- → Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.
Learn more about our methodology