HR722-119

In Committee

Life at Conception Act

119th Congress Introduced Jan 24, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Life at Conception Act declares that the constitutional right to life applies to every human being from the moment of fertilization, cloning, or other moment of coming into being. It uses Congress's power under Article I and the 14th Amendment to extend legal personhood protections to preborn humans.

Who Benefits and How

Anti-abortion advocacy organizations and those who believe in fetal personhood benefit from a federal statutory declaration that the unborn are legal persons under the 14th Amendment. Religious and pro-life organizations gain a legislative framework supporting their positions.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Women seeking abortion services and reproductive healthcare providers would face significant restrictions, as extending personhood from fertilization could be used to challenge abortion access, IVF procedures, and certain forms of contraception. The bill explicitly states it cannot be used to prosecute women for the death of their unborn child.

Key Provisions

  • Declares the constitutional right to life is vested in each human being from fertilization
  • Defines "human person" and "human being" to include all members of homo sapiens at all stages of life from fertilization
  • Extends the definition of "State" under the 14th Amendment to include DC and all territories
  • Explicitly bars prosecution of any woman for the death of her unborn child

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Declares that the constitutional right to life is vested in every human being from the moment of fertilization, effectively extending 14th Amendment protections to preborn humans.

Key Policy Areas

Civil Rights, Healthcare

Primary Purpose

Declares that the constitutional right to life is vested in every human being from the moment of fertilization, effectively extending 14th Amendment protections to preborn humans.

Policy Domains

Civil Rights Healthcare

Life at Conception Act

Identified Gains
  • Anti-abortion advocacy organizations
  • Religious organizations supporting fetal personhood
  • Pro-life legal organizations
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Pro-life legal organizations:
Anti-abortion advocacy organizations:
Identified Costs
  • Women seeking reproductive healthcare
  • Reproductive healthcare providers
  • IVF clinics and fertility specialists
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Reproductive healthcare providers:
Women seeking reproductive healthcare:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 24, 2025

Mr. Burlison (for himself, Mr. Strong, Mr. Davidson, Mr. Green …

Jan 24, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Jan 24, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Health Care Providers & Services
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

IVF clinics and fertility specialists, Reproductive healthcare providers

Civic & Social Organizations
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Anti-abortion advocacy organizations

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Women seeking abortion services

1/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Civil Rights Healthcare
Actor Mappings
"Congress"
→ Legislative body exercising power under Article I and 14th Amendment Section 5

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"human person / human being" §H275F6A8167CA468E8BFFADF415885595

Each and every member of the species homo sapiens at all stages of life, including the moment of fertilization, cloning, or other moment at which an individual member of the human species comes into being

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology