HR7013-119

In Committee

Greenland Sovereignty Protection Act

119th Congress Introduced Jan 12, 2026

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Greenland Sovereignty Protection Act is a funding prohibition. It blocks federal funds for any activity supporting, directing, or facilitating U.S. invasion, annexation, purchase, or acquisition of Greenland by the United States or any federal official or entity. It also bars funding for increases in U.S. Armed Forces presence, U.S. funding or assistance, or U.S. financial investment in Greenland relative to levels on the day before enactment, adjusted as appropriate for inflation. The bill further bars federal funds for public or private influence campaigns, overt or covert, by federal officials or entities to sway the self-determination of the people of Greenland. A waiver is available only through a later statute that specifically authorizes the activity, explicitly waives the prohibition, and cites the subsection or Act.

Who Benefits and How

Greenland self-determination interests benefit because federal funds could not be used to pressure, buy, invade, annex, or influence Greenland without a later explicit vote by Congress. Danish and Greenlandic officials benefit from a statutory barrier against unilateral U.S. acquisition or influence campaigns. Members of Congress who want direct control over Greenland policy benefit because any waiver must be enacted as specific statutory authorization.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Defense Department planners, State Department officials, intelligence agencies, White House policy staff, and federal agencies interested in Greenland investment or assistance must avoid funding activities that exceed the frozen baseline or support acquisition or influence campaigns. U.S. military commands may face limits on expanding presence in Greenland. Federal budget officials must monitor compliance and determine whether proposed activities require specific statutory authorization.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits federal funds for U.S. invasion, annexation, purchase, or acquisition of Greenland.
  • Prohibits federal funds for increased Armed Forces presence, assistance, funding, or investment in Greenland above the pre-enactment baseline.
  • Prohibits overt or covert influence campaigns to sway Greenlandic self-determination.
  • Requires any waiver to be enacted later as specific statutory authorization citing the prohibition.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Bars federal funding for U.S. invasion, annexation, purchase, acquisition, military-presence increases, financial investment, assistance increases, or influence campaigns regarding Greenland unless Congress later enacts specific statutory authorization waiving the prohibition.

Key Policy Areas

Foreign Affairs, Defense, Government

Primary Purpose

Bars federal funding for U.S. invasion, annexation, purchase, acquisition, military-presence increases, financial investment, assistance increases, or influence campaigns regarding Greenland unless Congress later enacts specific statutory authorization waiving the prohibition.

Policy Domains

Foreign Affairs Defense Government

Substantive provisions

Identified Gains
  • Greenland residents
  • Greenland self-government institutions
  • Denmark government officials
  • Congressional oversight committees
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Greenland residents:
Denmark government officials:
Congressional oversight committees:
Greenland self-government institutions:
Identified Costs
  • Defense Department planners
  • State Department officials
  • Intelligence agencies
  • White House policy staff
  • Federal budget officials
  • U.S. military commands
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Intelligence agencies:
U.S. military commands:
Federal budget officials:
White House policy staff:
State Department officials:
Defense Department planners:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 12, 2026

Introduced in House

Jan 12, 2026

Mr. Gomez introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Jan 12, 2026

Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Foreign Entities
3 mentions across 1 clause
+3 positive

Denmark government officials, Greenland residents, Greenland self-government institutions

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

Federal budget officials, State Department officials

Defense
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Defense Department planners

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Foreign Affairs Defense Government

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology